arXiv:2502.07931cs.CYcs.AI2025-02中稿 · 2025 ASEE Annual C…被引 3

在机器学习课中加入AI政策模块,提升学生对技术社会影响的认知。

Educating a Responsible AI Workforce: Piloting a Curricular Module on AI Policy in a Graduate Machine Learning Course

  • 设计两节课的AI政策教学模块,包含课堂互动游戏
  • 学生对AI社会影响的认知显著提升,兴趣增强
  • 适合希望培养负责任AI人才的高校课程参考

随着人工智能技术逐步渗透医疗、教育等多个领域,公众、研究者和政策制定者越来越关注AI是否应被监管。因此,遵守‘伦理’或‘负责任’AI原则并符合法律法规,正成为AI开发的重要部分。然而,传统计算机科学课程普遍缺乏应对这些挑战的准备。本文介绍2024年在一门研究生级机器学习导论课中试点的两课时‘AI政策模块’,包含课堂主动学习游戏。通过对比授课前后学生的问卷数据进行评估,结果显示该模块成功激发了以技术为导向的学生对AI政策的兴趣,提升了他们对多种AI技术社会影响的认知,并增强了对AI监管领域的关注。

原文摘要 · Abstract (English)

As artificial intelligence (AI) technologies begin to permeate diverse fields-from healthcare to education-consumers, researchers and policymakers are increasingly raising concerns about whether and how AI is regulated. It is therefore reasonable to anticipate that alignment with principles of 'ethical' or 'responsible' AI, as well as compliance with law and policy, will form an increasingly important part of AI development. Yet, for the most part, the conventional computer science curriculum is ill-equipped to prepare students for these challenges. To this end, we seek to explore how new educational content related to AI ethics and AI policy can be integrated into both ethics- and technical-focused courses. This paper describes a two-lecture 'AI policy module' that was piloted in a graduate-level introductory machine learning course in 2024. The module, which includes an in-class active learning game, is evaluated using data from student surveys before and after the lectures, and pedagogical motivations and considerations are discussed. We find that the module is successful in engaging otherwise technically-oriented students on the topic of AI policy, increasing student awareness of the social impacts of a variety of AI technologies and developing student interest in the field of AI regulation.

AI教育政策模块负责任AI

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