用SHACL-SKOS构建药企化学品安全数据表知识体系，提升信息共享与合规效率
SHACL-SKOS Based Knowledge Representation of Material Safety Data Sheet (SDS) for the Pharmaceutical Industry
- 融合SHACL校验与SKOS关联，构建可验证的化学品安全数据本体
- 实现多源化学品安全数据的标准化表示与跨平台集成
- 适用于药企化学品管理、法规合规及物流包装自动化场景
我们开发了一种基于混合SHACL-SKOS本体的知识表示与推理（KRR）系统，用于全球统一制度（GHS）下的化学品安全数据表（SDS），以增强化学安全沟通与监管合规性。SDS包含化学物质的安全与操作信息，是工作场所安全和风险管理的重要组成部分。然而，来自多个组织、制造商和供应商的大量SDS文档使集中化存储和访问变得困难。为解决化学品运输与处理中的数据交换问题，我们构建了基于SHACL验证的受控词汇表和条件，并通过SKOS链接相似领域知识系统。所形成的混合本体旨在提供标准化且可适应的SDS信息表示，促进不同平台间的数据共享、检索与整合。本文阐述了SHACL-SKOS系统的架构设计，并展示了其在工业应用中生成综合运输封套的实现案例。
原文摘要 · Abstract (English)
We report the development of a knowledge representation and reasoning (KRR) system built on hybrid SHACL-SKOS ontologies for globally harmonized system (GHS) material Safety Data Sheets (SDS) to enhance chemical safety communication and regulatory compliance. SDS are comprehensive documents containing safety and handling information for chemical substances. Thus, they are an essential part of workplace safety and risk management. However, the vast number of Safety Data Sheets from multiple organizations, manufacturers, and suppliers that produce and distribute chemicals makes it challenging to centralize and access SDS documents through a single repository. To accomplish the underlying issues of data exchange related to chemical shipping and handling, we construct SDS related controlled vocabulary and conditions validated by SHACL, and knowledge systems of similar domains linked via SKOS. The resulting hybrid ontologies aim to provide standardized yet adaptable representations of SDS information, facilitating better data sharing, retrieval, and integration across various platforms. This paper outlines our SHACL-SKOS system architectural design and showcases our implementation for an industrial application streamlining the generation of a composite shipping cover sheet.
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