arXiv:2502.08352cs.CV2025-02被引 11

用多视角卫星图重建高精度地形与建筑,速度快质量高。

Sat-DN: Implicit Surface Reconstruction from Multi-View Satellite Images with Depth and Normal Supervision

  • 分层哈希网格渐进训练,先粗后细重建几何细节。
  • 引入深度与法向约束,提升建筑轮廓和平面分布准确性。
  • 在DFC2019数据集上优于现有方法,适合遥感三维建模者。

随着卫星成像技术的发展,获取高分辨率多视角卫星图像日益便捷,为快速、无位置限制的地面模型重建提供了可能。然而,传统立体匹配方法难以捕捉精细细节,而神经辐射场(NeRFs)虽能实现高质量重建,但训练时间过长。此外,建筑立面可见度低、像素间光照与风格差异大、纹理弱等问题,使得卫星图像中合理地形与建筑细节重建困难。为此,我们提出Sat-DN,一种基于渐进式多分辨率哈希网格架构的新框架,结合显式深度引导与表面法向一致性约束,以提升重建质量。多分辨率哈希网格加速训练过程,渐进策略逐步提高学习频率,利用粗略低频几何引导精细高频细节重建。深度与法向约束确保建筑轮廓清晰、平面分布正确。在DFC2019数据集上的大量实验表明,Sat-DN在定性与定量评估中均达到领先水平。代码已开源:https://github.com/costune/SatDN。

原文摘要 · Abstract (English)

With advancements in satellite imaging technology, acquiring high-resolution multi-view satellite imagery has become increasingly accessible, enabling rapid and location-independent ground model reconstruction. However, traditional stereo matching methods struggle to capture fine details, and while neural radiance fields (NeRFs) achieve high-quality reconstructions, their training time is prohibitively long. Moreover, challenges such as low visibility of building facades, illumination and style differences between pixels, and weakly textured regions in satellite imagery further make it hard to reconstruct reasonable terrain geometry and detailed building facades. To address these issues, we propose Sat-DN, a novel framework leveraging a progressively trained multi-resolution hash grid reconstruction architecture with explicit depth guidance and surface normal consistency constraints to enhance reconstruction quality. The multi-resolution hash grid accelerates training, while the progressive strategy incrementally increases the learning frequency, using coarse low-frequency geometry to guide the reconstruction of fine high-frequency details. The depth and normal constraints ensure a clear building outline and correct planar distribution. Extensive experiments on the DFC2019 dataset demonstrate that Sat-DN outperforms existing methods, achieving state-of-the-art results in both qualitative and quantitative evaluations. The code is available at https://github.com/costune/SatDN.

三维重建卫星图像深度监督哈希网格

Thank you to arXiv for use of its open access interoperability. PaperDance 不是 arXiv 官方产品;中文卡片由大模型生成,请以原文为准。