让扩散模型自我进化,生成更真实图像。
Generating on Generated: An Approach Towards Self-Evolving Diffusion Models
- 用提示工程和筛选确保生成图像与真实感知对齐。
- 通过偏好采样过滤幻觉内容,提升生成质量。
- 基于分布加权惩罚幻觉样本,适合研究自进化AI。
递归自我改进(RSI)使智能系统能自主优化自身能力。本文探索将RSI应用于文本到图像的扩散模型,解决由合成数据引发的训练崩溃问题。我们识别出两个关键成因:缺乏感知一致性与生成幻觉的累积。为此提出三种策略:(1) 提示构建与过滤流程,促进生成具有感知一致性的数据;(2) 偏好采样方法,识别人类偏好的样本并剔除生成幻觉;(3) 基于分布的加权方案,对包含幻觉错误的样本进行惩罚。大量实验验证了这些方法的有效性。
原文摘要 · Abstract (English)
Recursive Self-Improvement (RSI) enables intelligence systems to autonomously refine their capabilities. This paper explores the application of RSI in text-to-image diffusion models, addressing the challenge of training collapse caused by synthetic data. We identify two key factors contributing to this collapse: the lack of perceptual alignment and the accumulation of generative hallucinations. To mitigate these issues, we propose three strategies: (1) a prompt construction and filtering pipeline designed to facilitate the generation of perceptual aligned data, (2) a preference sampling method to identify human-preferred samples and filter out generative hallucinations, and (3) a distribution-based weighting scheme to penalize selected samples with hallucinatory errors. Our extensive experiments validate the effectiveness of these approaches.
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