ChatGPT可准确分类波兰刑法案件，辅助法律新手分析证据。
AI and the Law: Evaluating ChatGPT's Performance in Legal Classification
- 用ChatGPT对波兰刑法案例进行二分类，准确率100%。
- 所有正负样本均正确归类，且法律依据与内容匹配合理。
- 适合法律初学者或非专业人士快速获取法律分析支持。
将ChatGPT用于刑事诉讼中证据的分析与分类已成为持续讨论的话题。然而，据我们所知，目前尚无针对波兰语环境的研究。本研究填补了这一空白，评估ChatGPT在波兰刑法案例分类中的表现。结果显示，二分类准确率极高，所有正负案例均被正确分类。此外，定性评估表明，每案提供的法律依据及相关内容均恰当合理。结果表明，ChatGPT能有效分析并分类证据，适用相应法律规则。结论显示，ChatGPT有潜力协助相关方分析证据，为法律经验较少者提供有价值的法律资源。
原文摘要 · Abstract (English)
The use of ChatGPT to analyze and classify evidence in criminal proceedings has been a topic of ongoing discussion. However, to the best of our knowledge, this issue has not been studied in the context of the Polish language. This study addresses this research gap by evaluating the effectiveness of ChatGPT in classifying legal cases under the Polish Penal Code. The results show excellent binary classification accuracy, with all positive and negative cases correctly categorized. In addition, a qualitative evaluation confirms that the legal basis provided for each case, along with the relevant legal content, was appropriate. The results obtained suggest that ChatGPT can effectively analyze and classify evidence while applying the appropriate legal rules. In conclusion, ChatGPT has the potential to assist interested parties in the analysis of evidence and serve as a valuable legal resource for individuals with less experience or knowledge in this area.
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