arXiv:2502.12258cs.CV2025-02被引 1

SmokeNet通过多尺度卷积与多视角注意力,高效精准分割烟雾,适合环境监测部署。

SmokeNet: Efficient Smoke Segmentation Leveraging Multiscale Convolutions and Multiview Attention Mechanisms

论文配图:SmokeNet: Efficient Smoke Segmentation Leveraging Multiscale Convolutions and Multiview Attention Mechanisms
图 1 · 摘自论文原文
  • 融合多尺度卷积与多视角线性注意力,捕捉烟雾复杂动态
  • 在4个数据集上实现高精度分割,计算效率优于现有方法
  • 开源了矿山爆破烟雾数据集,适合实际场景应用

烟雾的高效分割对环境监测和工业安全至关重要,有助于检测并缓解采石场爆破、野火等活动中产生的有害排放。准确的分割可支持环境影响评估、及时干预及安全标准合规。然而,现有模型常面临高计算开销且难以适应多样烟雾形态,限制了其在资源受限环境中的部署。为此,我们提出SmokeNet,一种新型深度学习架构,结合多尺度卷积、多视角线性注意力机制与层特定损失函数,有效应对多样化烟雾的复杂动态,确保在不同环境中兼具高效性与准确性。此外,我们在四个数据集上评估了SmokeNet的性能与泛化能力,包括我们公开发布的矿山爆破烟雾数据集。结果表明,SmokeNet在计算效率与分割精度间取得良好平衡,适用于环境监测与安全管理系统的部署。通过提供新数据集与高效分割模型,SmokeNet推动了复杂挑战环境下烟雾分割技术的发展。

原文摘要 · Abstract (English)

Efficient segmentation of smoke plumes is crucial for environmental monitoring and industrial safety, enabling the detection and mitigation of harmful emissions from activities like quarry blasts and wildfires. Accurate segmentation facilitates environmental impact assessments, timely interventions, and compliance with safety standards. However, existing models often face high computational demands and limited adaptability to diverse smoke appearances, restricting their deployment in resource-constrained environments. To address these issues, we introduce SmokeNet, a novel deep learning architecture that leverages multiscale convolutions and multiview linear attention mechanisms combined with layer-specific loss functions to handle the complex dynamics of diverse smoke plumes, ensuring efficient and accurate segmentation across varied environments. Additionally, we evaluate SmokeNet's performance and versatility using four datasets, including our quarry blast smoke dataset made available to the community. The results demonstrate that SmokeNet maintains a favorable balance between computational efficiency and segmentation accuracy, making it suitable for deployment in environmental monitoring and safety management systems. By contributing a new dataset and offering an efficient segmentation model, SmokeNet advances smoke segmentation capabilities in diverse and challenging environments.

烟雾分割多尺度卷积注意力机制环境监测

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