用增强现实头显帮急诊团队减少误判，提升协作效率。
Co-Designing Augmented Reality Tools for High-Stakes Clinical Teamwork
- 通过参与式设计，针对急诊场景开发七类角色专用AR应用
- AR可实时共享信息、辅助记忆流程，降低沟通误差
- 适合医疗设备设计师与急救团队协作研究者参考
医护人员如何利用增强现实头戴设备（AR-HMD）提升急诊团队协作？尽管AR-HMD在医疗协作中展现巨大潜力，但针对急诊科（ER）团队的设计研究仍较少。急诊环境存在流程记忆困难、医疗差错和沟通断层等挑战。本研究通过与医护人员共同参与的设计方法，深入探究了AR-HMD在急诊操作中的协作支持作用。结果表明，AR-HMD可作为信息共享与检索工具，弥合知识差距；同时揭示了其融入急诊工作流的潜在顾虑。本文提出七种基于角色的AR-HMD应用方案，覆盖不同专业背景的医护人员及多种医疗任务。研究为高风险团队环境下的新型AR应用开发提供设计指引。
原文摘要 · Abstract (English)
How might healthcare workers (HCWs) leverage augmented reality head-mounted displays (AR-HMDs) to enhance teamwork? Although AR-HMDs have shown immense promise in supporting teamwork in healthcare settings, design for Emergency Department (ER) teams has received little attention. The ER presents unique challenges, including procedural recall, medical errors, and communication gaps. To address this gap, we engaged in a participatory design study with healthcare workers to gain a deep understanding of the potential for AR-HMDs to facilitate teamwork during ER procedures. Our results reveal that AR-HMDs can be used as an information-sharing and information-retrieval system to bridge knowledge gaps, and concerns about integrating AR-HMDs in ER workflows. We contribute design recommendations for seven role-based AR-HMD application scenarios involving HCWs with various expertise, working across multiple medical tasks. We hope our research inspires designers to embark on the development of new AR-HMD applications for high-stakes, team environments.
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