arXiv:2502.18841cs.CL2025-02被引 10

用BERT+BiLSTM分析影评情感,准确率超现有方法。

Sentiment Analysis of Movie Reviews Using BERT

  • 结合BERT与BiLSTM,微调用于影评情感分类。
  • 模型准确率优于当前最先进方法。
  • 可扩展至多分类,适合电影推荐场景。

情感分析(SA)旨在从文本中识别情绪与观点,广泛应用于社交媒体监控、品牌认知、客户满意度评估及广告效果分析等领域。本文提出一种基于BERT与双向长短期记忆网络(BiLSTM)的微调模型,用于电影评论情感分析,实现比现有最先进方法更高的准确率。该模型还可通过启发式算法计算影评整体极性,为电影推荐提供主导反应预测依据。模型支持三类、四类或更细粒度分类任务,未来可进一步拓展应用。

原文摘要 · Abstract (English)

Sentiment Analysis (SA) or opinion mining is analysis of emotions and opinions from any kind of text. SA helps in tracking peoples viewpoints and it is an important factor when it comes to social media monitoring product and brand recognition customer satisfaction customer loyalty advertising and promotions success and product acceptance. That is why SA is one of the active research areas in Natural Language Processing (NLP). SA is applied on data sourced from various media platforms to mine sentiment knowledge from them. Various approaches have been deployed in the literature to solve the problem. Most techniques devise complex and sophisticated frameworks in order to attain optimal accuracy. This work aims to finetune Bidirectional Encoder Representations from Transformers (BERT) with Bidirectional Long Short-Term Memory (BiLSTM) for movie reviews sentiment analysis and still provide better accuracy than the State-of-The-Art (SOTA) methods. The paper also shows how sentiment analysis can be applied if someone wants to recommend a certain movie for example by computing overall polarity of its sentiments predicted by the model. That is our proposed method serves as an upper-bound baseline in prediction of a predominant reaction to a movie. To compute overall polarity a heuristic algorithm is applied to BERTBiLSTM output vector. Our model can be extended to three-class four-class or any fine-grained classification and apply overall polarity computation again. This is intended to be exploited in future work.

情感分析BERT影评推荐系统

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