为创作者匹配合适用户,解决冷门内容曝光不足问题
Creator-Side Recommender System: Challenges, Designs, and Applications
- 将用户侧推荐算法改造为创作者侧,实现双向匹配
- 在千万级创作者平台上线,显著提升创作者体验
- 创新引入用户可用性计算模块,应对独特挑战
用户与创作者是推荐系统的核心组成部分。传统推荐系统侧重用户端,根据用户需求推荐最适配内容,导致少数内容获得大量曝光,多数内容曝光极少,降低创作者体验并影响长期活跃度。为此,我们提出创作者侧推荐系统DualRec,旨在为每个内容找到最合适的用户,以提升创作者体验。研究发现,典型用户侧推荐算法(如检索与排序)仅需少量修改即可适配为创作者侧版本,大幅简化算法设计。此外,我们识别出创作者侧独有的挑战——用户可用性问题,并引入用户可用性计算(UAC)模块有效提升系统性能。DualRec已部署于拥有超1亿用户和超1000万创作者的快手短视频推荐系统中,显著改善了创作者体验。
原文摘要 · Abstract (English)
Users and creators are two crucial components of recommender systems. Typical recommender systems focus on the user side, providing the most suitable items based on each user's request. In such scenarios, a few items receive a majority of exposures, while many items receive very few. This imbalance leads to poorer experiences and decreased activity among the creators receiving less feedback, harming the recommender system in the long term. To this end, we develop a creator-side recommender system, called DualRec, to answer the following question: how to find the most suitable users for each item to enhance the creators' experience? We show that typical user-side recommendation algorithms, such as retrieval and ranking algorithms, can be adapted into the creator-side versions with just a few modifications. This greatly simplifies algorithm design in DualRec. Moreover, we discuss a unique challenge in DualRec: the user availability issue, which is not present in user-side recommender systems. To tackle this issue, we incorporate a user availability calculation (UAC) module to effectively enhance DualRec's performance. DualRec has already been implemented in Kwai, a short video recommendation system with over 100 millions user and over 10 million creators, significantly improving the experience for creators.
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