arXiv:2503.02882cs.AI2025-03被引 1

用心理学实验方法评估AI认知能力,实现与人和动物的科学对比。

Bringing Comparative Cognition To Computers

  • 采用心理实验范式测试AI的认知表现
  • 避免夸大或低估AI与生物体的认知差异
  • 推动AI研究融入更广泛的认知科学体系

研究人员正越来越多地对人工智能系统进行心理学测试。但要严谨比较其认知能力与人类及其他动物的异同,必须避免过度或低估彼此的相似性与差异性。通过采用比较研究的方法,可将人工智能认知研究整合进更广阔的认知科学领域,促进跨物种认知机制的理解与对话。

原文摘要 · Abstract (English)

Researchers are increasingly subjecting artificial intelligence systems to psychological testing. But to rigorously compare their cognitive capacities with humans and other animals, we must avoid both over- and under-stating our similarities and differences. By embracing a comparative approach, we can integrate AI cognition research into the broader cognitive sciences.

认知评估AI心理测试跨物种比较

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