用知识图谱增强中文开源情报多模态分析能力
COSINT-Agent: A Knowledge-Driven Multimodal Agent for Chinese Open Source Intelligence
- 融合微调多模态大模型与实体-事件-场景知识图谱
- 在中文开源情报任务中实现精准实体识别与上下文匹配
- 适合需要深度理解中文多源信息的安全部门或研究者
开源情报(OSINT)需整合与推理多元多模态数据,从非结构化数据源中提取可行动洞察面临巨大挑战。传统方法如多模态大语言模型(MLLMs)常难以推断复杂上下文关系或生成全面情报。本文提出COSINT-Agent,一种面向中文领域的知识驱动多模态智能体。该系统将微调后的多模态大模型的感知能力与实体-事件-场景知识图谱(EES-KG)的结构化推理能力无缝融合。核心创新为EES-Match框架,连接COSINT-MLLM与EES-KG,实现多模态洞察的系统化提取、推理与情境化。该集成支持精确实体识别、事件解读与上下文检索,有效将原始多模态数据转化为可操作情报。大量实验验证了COSINT-Agent在核心OSINT任务——实体识别、EES生成与上下文匹配中的卓越性能,彰显其在自动化多模态推理与提升OSINT效率方面的潜力。
原文摘要 · Abstract (English)
Open Source Intelligence (OSINT) requires the integration and reasoning of diverse multimodal data, presenting significant challenges in deriving actionable insights. Traditional approaches, including multimodal large language models (MLLMs), often struggle to infer complex contextual relationships or deliver comprehensive intelligence from unstructured data sources. In this paper, we introduce COSINT-Agent, a knowledge-driven multimodal agent tailored to address the challenges of OSINT in the Chinese domain. COSINT-Agent seamlessly integrates the perceptual capabilities of fine-tuned MLLMs with the structured reasoning power of the Entity-Event-Scene Knowledge Graph (EES-KG). Central to COSINT-Agent is the innovative EES-Match framework, which bridges COSINT-MLLM and EES-KG, enabling systematic extraction, reasoning, and contextualization of multimodal insights. This integration facilitates precise entity recognition, event interpretation, and context retrieval, effectively transforming raw multimodal data into actionable intelligence. Extensive experiments validate the superior performance of COSINT-Agent across core OSINT tasks, including entity recognition, EES generation, and context matching. These results underscore its potential as a robust and scalable solution for advancing automated multimodal reasoning and enhancing the effectiveness of OSINT methodologies.
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