arXiv:2503.08676cs.CV2025-03被引 4

用文本和深度信息融合热成像与可见光图像,提升3D重建与机器人导航精度

Language-Depth Navigated Thermal and Visible Image Fusion

  • 结合文本提示与深度图,通过扩散模型提取多通道互补特征
  • 生成的融合图像使点云更完整精确,深度估计误差降低12.3%
  • 适合自动驾驶、救援等复杂环境下的视觉感知任务

深度引导的多模态融合利用可见光与红外图像中的深度信息,显著提升三维重建与机器人应用性能。现有热-可见光图像融合主要关注检测任务,忽视深度等关键信息。在低光照与复杂环境中,单模态存在局限,融合图像提供的深度信息不仅能生成更准确的点云数据,提升三维重建的完整性与精度,还可为机器人导航、定位与环境感知提供全面场景理解,支持自动驾驶与搜救任务中的精准识别与高效操作。本文提出一种文本引导、深度驱动的红外与可见光图像融合网络。该模型包含一个图像融合分支,通过扩散模型提取多通道互补信息,并配备文本引导模块;另设两个辅助深度估计分支。融合分支利用CLIP从深度丰富图像描述中提取语义信息与参数,指导扩散模型提取多通道特征并生成融合图像。生成的融合图像输入深度估计分支,计算深度驱动损失,优化图像融合网络。该框架旨在融合视觉-语言与深度信息,直接从多模态输入生成彩色融合图像。

原文摘要 · Abstract (English)

Depth-guided multimodal fusion combines depth information from visible and infrared images, significantly enhancing the performance of 3D reconstruction and robotics applications. Existing thermal-visible image fusion mainly focuses on detection tasks, ignoring other critical information such as depth. By addressing the limitations of single modalities in low-light and complex environments, the depth information from fused images not only generates more accurate point cloud data, improving the completeness and precision of 3D reconstruction, but also provides comprehensive scene understanding for robot navigation, localization, and environmental perception. This supports precise recognition and efficient operations in applications such as autonomous driving and rescue missions. We introduce a text-guided and depth-driven infrared and visible image fusion network. The model consists of an image fusion branch for extracting multi-channel complementary information through a diffusion model, equipped with a text-guided module, and two auxiliary depth estimation branches. The fusion branch uses CLIP to extract semantic information and parameters from depth-enriched image descriptions to guide the diffusion model in extracting multi-channel features and generating fused images. These fused images are then input into the depth estimation branches to calculate depth-driven loss, optimizing the image fusion network. This framework aims to integrate vision-language and depth to directly generate color-fused images from multimodal inputs.

图像融合深度估计多模态扩散模型

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