arXiv:2503.09885eess.IVcs.CV2025-03中稿 · the International …被引 1

QuickDraw让医生快速分析医学影像,一键生成3D分割结果

QuickDraw: Fast Visualization, Analysis and Active Learning for Medical Image Segmentation

  • 支持上传DICOM图像,直接运行现成模型生成3D分割图
  • 将手动勾画CT扫描时间从4小时缩短至6分钟,提速97.5%
  • 内置交互编辑与主动学习功能,适合临床医生和研究者使用

CT、MRI和X光片的分析对疾病诊断与治疗至关重要,但异常检测耗时且依赖专家经验,易受主观差异影响。尽管机器学习模型可自动分割医学图像,但多数先进模型难以接入现有影像阅片系统。为此,我们提出QuickDraw——一个开源医学图像可视化与分析框架,支持用户上传DICOM图像,运行现成模型生成3D分割掩码。同时,工具允许用户编辑、导出并评估分割结果,通过主动学习迭代优化模型性能。本文详述工具设计,并展示可用性调查结果:与先前工作相比,该工具使人工分割时间从4小时降至6分钟,机器学习辅助分割效率提升10%。代码与文档已公开于https://github.com/qd-seg/quickdraw。

原文摘要 · Abstract (English)

Analyzing CT scans, MRIs and X-rays is pivotal in diagnosing and treating diseases. However, detecting and identifying abnormalities from such medical images is a time-intensive process that requires expert analysis and is prone to interobserver variability. To mitigate such issues, machine learning-based models have been introduced to automate and significantly reduce the cost of image segmentation. Despite significant advances in medical image analysis in recent years, many of the latest models are never applied in clinical settings because state-of-the-art models do not easily interface with existing medical image viewers. To address these limitations, we propose QuickDraw, an open-source framework for medical image visualization and analysis that allows users to upload DICOM images and run off-the-shelf models to generate 3D segmentation masks. In addition, our tool allows users to edit, export, and evaluate segmentation masks to iteratively improve state-of-the-art models through active learning. In this paper, we detail the design of our tool and present survey results that highlight the usability of our software. Notably, we find that QuickDraw reduces the time to manually segment a CT scan from four hours to six minutes and reduces machine learning-assisted segmentation time by 10\% compared to prior work. Our code and documentation are available at https://github.com/qd-seg/quickdraw

医学图像分割主动学习DICOM

Thank you to arXiv for use of its open access interoperability. PaperDance 不是 arXiv 官方产品;中文卡片由大模型生成,请以原文为准。