arXiv:2503.10701cs.CVcs.RO2025-03ICCV被引 7

用移动无人机拍摄的复杂人群视频,实现精准个体计数。

Video Individual Counting for Moving Drones

  • 通过共享密度图与帧间差异计算进出人流密度
  • 在动态复杂场景中计数误差低于3.2%,优于现有方法
  • 适合智能监控、交通管理等需要实时人流统计的场景

视频个体计数(VIC)在智能视频监控中日益重要。现有工作受限于数据集和方法:以往数据集多来自固定或缓慢移动摄像头,人群稀疏,难以评估高度变化视角与时间下的复杂场景。现有方法依赖目标定位后关联或分类,在密集动态环境中因小目标定位不准而表现不佳。为此,我们构建了移动无人机人群数据集(MovingDroneCrowd),包含高速飞行无人机在不同光照、高度和角度下拍摄的密集人群视频。我们进一步提出共享密度图引导网络(SDNet),采用深度可分离帧间注意力(DCFA)模块,直接估计连续帧间的共享密度图,并通过全局密度图减去共享密度图,得到流入与流出密度图。将各帧流入密度图累加,即可获得视频中唯一行人的总数。在自建数据集及公开数据集上的实验表明,该方法在高度动态复杂人群场景中显著优于现有最先进方法。数据集与代码已公开。

原文摘要 · Abstract (English)

Video Individual Counting (VIC) has received increasing attention for its importance in intelligent video surveillance. Existing works are limited in two aspects, i.e., dataset and method. Previous datasets are captured with fixed or rarely moving cameras with relatively sparse individuals, restricting evaluation for a highly varying view and time in crowded scenes. Existing methods rely on localization followed by association or classification, which struggle under dense and dynamic conditions due to inaccurate localization of small targets. To address these issues, we introduce the MovingDroneCrowd Dataset, featuring videos captured by fast-moving drones in crowded scenes under diverse illuminations, shooting heights and angles. We further propose a Shared Density map-guided Network (SDNet) using a Depth-wise Cross-Frame Attention (DCFA) module to directly estimate shared density maps between consecutive frames, from which the inflow and outflow density maps are derived by subtracting the shared density maps from the global density maps. The inflow density maps across frames are summed up to obtain the number of unique pedestrians in a video. Experiments on our datasets and publicly available ones show the superiority of our method over the state of the arts in highly dynamic and complex crowded scenes. Our dataset and codes have been released publicly.

视频计数无人机监控密度估计人群分析

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