用因果卷积让LightGCN动态捕捉用户兴趣,提升债券推荐时效性
Rolling Forward: Enhancing LightGCN with Causal Graph Convolution for Credit Bond Recommendation
- 基于滑动窗口和时序因果卷积,动态更新用户与债券嵌入
- 在BNP Paribas真实数据集上,推荐准确率显著超越原LightGCN
- 适合金融场景中需快速响应市场变化的个性化推荐应用
近年来,图神经网络显著推动了推荐系统的研究。传统方法通常通过聚合历史交互来捕捉全局兴趣,并依赖长期静态的用户与物品嵌入。然而,在金融等快速演变的领域,这种静态建模方式效果有限。为此,本文提出一种针对LightGCN的新扩展,旨在学习能反映动态兴趣的时间节点嵌入。该方法采用因果卷积保持交互时序,结合滑动窗口机制实现嵌入的动态更新,从而生成更及时且上下文相关的推荐。在来自BNP Paribas的真实数据集上的大量实验表明,该方法在保持LightGCN简洁高效架构的同时,显著提升了推荐性能。研究为时间敏感型应用中的图推荐系统设计提供了新思路,尤其适用于金融产品推荐。
原文摘要 · Abstract (English)
Graph Neural Networks have significantly advanced research in recommender systems over the past few years. These methods typically capture global interests using aggregated past interactions and rely on static embeddings of users and items over extended periods of time. While effective in some domains, these methods fall short in many real-world scenarios, especially in finance, where user interests and item popularity evolve rapidly over time. To address these challenges, we introduce a novel extension to Light Graph Convolutional Network (LightGCN) designed to learn temporal node embeddings that capture dynamic interests. Our approach employs causal convolution to maintain a forward-looking model architecture. By preserving the chronological order of user-item interactions and introducing a dynamic update mechanism for embeddings through a sliding window, the proposed model generates well-timed and contextually relevant recommendations. Extensive experiments on a real-world dataset from BNP Paribas demonstrate that our approach significantly enhances the performance of LightGCN while maintaining the simplicity and efficiency of its architecture. Our findings provide new insights into designing graph-based recommender systems in time-sensitive applications, particularly for financial product recommendations.
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