系统梳理第一人称视觉理解的研究进展与未来方向
Challenges and Trends in Egocentric Vision: A Survey
- 按主体、物体、环境和混合任务四类归纳研究框架
- 总结当前面临的数据标注难、视角变化大等核心挑战
- 适合关注可穿戴视觉、智能增强现实的科研人员
随着人工智能与可穿戴设备的快速发展,第一人称视觉理解成为新兴且具有挑战性的研究方向,逐渐受到学界与产业界的广泛关注。第一人称视觉通过佩戴在人体上的摄像头或传感器捕捉视觉与多模态数据,提供模拟人类视觉体验的独特视角。本文对第一人称视觉理解研究进行系统综述,从场景构成出发,将任务划分为四大类别:主体理解、物体理解、环境理解与混合理解,并深入分析各分类下的子任务。同时,总结当前领域的主要挑战与发展趋势。此外,本文还概述了高质量的第一人称视觉数据集,为后续研究提供宝贵资源。通过梳理最新进展,展望该技术在增强现实、虚拟现实及具身智能等领域的广泛应用前景,并基于最新发展提出未来研究方向。
原文摘要 · Abstract (English)
With the rapid development of artificial intelligence technologies and wearable devices, egocentric vision understanding has emerged as a new and challenging research direction, gradually attracting widespread attention from both academia and industry. Egocentric vision captures visual and multimodal data through cameras or sensors worn on the human body, offering a unique perspective that simulates human visual experiences. This paper provides a comprehensive survey of the research on egocentric vision understanding, systematically analyzing the components of egocentric scenes and categorizing the tasks into four main areas: subject understanding, object understanding, environment understanding, and hybrid understanding. We explore in detail the sub-tasks within each category. We also summarize the main challenges and trends currently existing in the field. Furthermore, this paper presents an overview of high-quality egocentric vision datasets, offering valuable resources for future research. By summarizing the latest advancements, we anticipate the broad applications of egocentric vision technologies in fields such as augmented reality, virtual reality, and embodied intelligence, and propose future research directions based on the latest developments in the field.
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