arXiv:2503.20113cs.LG2025-03被引 1

用域适应方法,仅靠有限数据就能准确估算路口转弯车流。

Domain Adaptation Framework for Turning Movement Count Estimation with Limited Data

  • 通过域适应融合事件数据、道路信息和兴趣点数据
  • 在30个路口测试中误差低于现有最佳模型
  • 适合缺乏传感器的中小城市交通规划

城市交通网络对人员与货物高效流动至关重要,需有效交通管理与规划。路口转弯车流计数(TMC)是交通管理的关键,对信号控制、缓解拥堵和道路安全具有重要意义。传统依赖物理传感器获取TMC的方法成本高、技术难,尤其在路网密集的城市。近年来机器学习提供替代方案,但不同路口因道路几何、信号设置和驾驶行为差异导致数据分布不一致,影响模型泛化能力。为此,本文提出一种新型域适应框架,利用交通控制器事件数据、道路基础设施数据和兴趣点(POI)数据估计TMC。在亚利桑那州图森市30个路口上评估,该框架在均方误差(MAE)和均方根误差(RMSE)上均优于当前最优模型。

原文摘要 · Abstract (English)

Urban transportation networks are vital for the efficient movement of people and goods, necessitating effective traffic management and planning. An integral part of traffic management is understanding the turning movement counts (TMCs) at intersections, Accurate TMCs at intersections are crucial for traffic signal control, congestion mitigation, and road safety. In general, TMCs are obtained using physical sensors installed at intersections, but this approach can be cost-prohibitive and technically challenging, especially for cities with extensive road networks. Recent advancements in machine learning and data-driven approaches have offered promising alternatives for estimating TMCs. Traffic patterns can vary significantly across different intersections due to factors such as road geometry, traffic signal settings, and local driver behaviors. This domain discrepancy limits the generalizability and accuracy of machine learning models when applied to new or unseen intersections. In response to these limitations, this research proposes a novel framework leveraging domain adaptation (DA) to estimate TMCs at intersections by using traffic controller event-based data, road infrastructure data, and point-of-interest (POI) data. Evaluated on 30 intersections in Tucson, Arizona, the performance of the proposed DA framework was compared with state-of-the-art models and achieved the lowest values in terms of Mean Absolute Error and Root Mean Square Error.

交通估计域适应数据有限

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