arXiv:2504.00204cs.CVcs.AI2025-04被引 9

公开铁路场景行人检测数据集,支持无人驾驶列车研发。

RailGoerl24: Görlitz Rail Test Center CV Dataset 2024

  • 采集12205帧铁路场景高清视频与激光扫描数据
  • 含33556个行人边界框标注,保留人脸原始信息
  • 适合自动驾驶、智能交通系统研究者使用

城市导轨交通与干线铁路的无人驾驶列车运行,需自动检测列车路径危险区内的实际与潜在障碍物,尤其是行人。机器学习算法在该任务中表现优异,但依赖高质量标注数据。现有公开数据集数量不足且质量远低于道路领域。本文发布RailGoerl24数据集,由TÜV SÜD Rail在德国戈尔利茨铁路测试中心采集,包含12205帧车载全高清可见光相机视频,以及部分区域的地面激光雷达扫描数据。数据集共包含33556个行人边界框标注,记录人员面部未做模糊或修改处理。该数据集旨在支持导轨交通无人驾驶列车系统开发,亦可应用于碰撞预警以外的任务。数据已公开,获取地址:data.fid-move.de/dataset/railgoerl24。

原文摘要 · Abstract (English)

Driverless train operation for open tracks on urban guided transport and mainline railways requires, among other things automatic detection of actual and potential obstacles, especially humans, in the danger zone of the train's path. Machine learning algorithms have proven to be powerful state-of-the-art tools for this task. However, these algorithms require large amounts of high-quality annotated data containing human beings in railway-specific environments as training data. Unfortunately, the amount of publicly available datasets is not yet sufficient and is significantly inferior to the datasets in the road domain. Therefore, this paper presents RailGoerl24, an on-board visual light Full HD camera dataset of 12205 frames recorded in a railway test center of TÜV SÜD Rail, in Görlitz, Germany. Its main purpose is to support the development of driverless train operation for guided transport. RailGoerl24 also includes a terrestrial LiDAR scan covering parts of the area used to acquire the RGB data. In addition to the raw data, the dataset contains 33556 boxwise annotations in total for the object class 'person'. The faces of recorded actors are not blurred or altered in any other way. RailGoerl24, available at data.fid-move.de/dataset/railgoerl24, can also be used for tasks beyond collision prediction.

铁路数据集行人检测自动驾驶

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