针对低光图像局部曝光不均问题,提出全局-局部协同增强框架。
Adaptive Low Light Enhancement via Joint Global-Local Illumination Adjustment
- 分区域自适应调整亮度,避免过曝或欠曝。
- 在多个数据集上优于现有方法,显著提升细节保留与整体亮度均匀性。
- 适合处理真实场景中光照不均的低光图像,如夜景摄影、监控视频。
真实世界低光图像因环境光照不均,导致现有端到端方法难以将大动态范围图像增强至正常曝光水平。为此,本文提出一种新型亮度自适应增强框架,解决真实低光图像中的局部曝光不一致问题。框架包含局部对比度增强网络(LCEN)和全局光照引导网络(GIGN)。LCEN引入早期停止机制与局部判别模块,自适应感知图像各区域对比度,动态控制不同曝光区域的增强终止时机;GIGN设计全局注意力引导模块,通过捕捉长程依赖与上下文信息建模全局光照,有效指导局部增强。此外,设计新型训练策略协调两模块协作。在多个数据集上的实验表明,本方法在定量与定性评估上均优于当前最优算法。
原文摘要 · Abstract (English)
Images captured under real-world low-light conditions face significant challenges due to uneven ambient lighting, making it difficult for existing end-to-end methods to enhance images with a large dynamic range to normal exposure levels. To address the above issue, we propose a novel brightness-adaptive enhancement framework designed to tackle the challenge of local exposure inconsistencies in real-world low-light images. Specifically, our proposed framework comprises two components: the Local Contrast Enhancement Network (LCEN) and the Global Illumination Guidance Network (GIGN). We introduce an early stopping mechanism in the LCEN and design a local discriminative module, which adaptively perceives the contrast of different areas in the image to control the premature termination of the enhancement process for patches with varying exposure levels. Additionally, within the GIGN, we design a global attention guidance module that effectively models global illumination by capturing long-range dependencies and contextual information within the image, which guides the local contrast enhancement network to significantly improve brightness across different regions. Finally, in order to coordinate the LCEN and GIGN, we design a novel training strategy to facilitate the training process. Experiments on multiple datasets demonstrate that our method achieves superior quantitative and qualitative results compared to state-of-the-art algorithms.
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