arXiv:2504.03128cs.CV2025-04被引 4

用深度字体知识提升文字水印质量与鲁棒性,支持未见字体直接生成。

FontGuard: A Robust Font Watermarking Approach Leveraging Deep Font Knowledge

  • 通过修改隐藏风格特征而非像素,保持水印后字体视觉质量。
  • 在合成、跨媒体、社交网络畸变下解码准确率分别提升5.4%~5.8%,LPIPS提升52.7%。
  • 无需重训练即可为未见字体生成水印,适合版权保护与内容溯源场景。

AI生成内容的泛滥引发了源追溯、版权保护等安全问题,亟需有效的水印技术。基于字体的文字水印可嵌入信息以保障版权、可追溯性与合规性。现有方法常忽视关键字体知识,导致水印字体质量低、嵌入容量小,且易受真实世界畸变、低分辨率及字符分割误差影响。本文提出FontGuard,一种利用字体模型与语言引导对比学习的新颖字体水印方法。不同于仅在像素层面修改的旧方法,FontGuard通过调整隐藏风格特征实现水印嵌入,显著提升字体质量。我们还利用字体流形生成大量与原字体高度相似的变体,以增强嵌入容量。在解码端,采用图像-文本对比学习重建嵌入比特,有效抵抗多种现实传输畸变。实验显示,FontGuard在合成、跨媒体和在线社交网络畸变下解码准确率分别提升5.4%、7.4%和5.8%,视觉质量(以LPIPS衡量)提升52.7%。此外,该方法可直接为未见字体生成水印,无需重新训练模型。代码与数据集已公开于https://github.com/KAHIMWONG/FontGuard。

原文摘要 · Abstract (English)

The proliferation of AI-generated content brings significant concerns on the forensic and security issues such as source tracing, copyright protection, etc, highlighting the need for effective watermarking technologies. Font-based text watermarking has emerged as an effective solution to embed information, which could ensure copyright, traceability, and compliance of the generated text content. Existing font watermarking methods usually neglect essential font knowledge, which leads to watermarked fonts of low quality and limited embedding capacity. These methods are also vulnerable to real-world distortions, low-resolution fonts, and inaccurate character segmentation. In this paper, we introduce FontGuard, a novel font watermarking model that harnesses the capabilities of font models and language-guided contrastive learning. Unlike previous methods that focus solely on the pixel-level alteration, FontGuard modifies fonts by altering hidden style features, resulting in better font quality upon watermark embedding. We also leverage the font manifold to increase the embedding capacity of our proposed method by generating substantial font variants closely resembling the original font. Furthermore, in the decoder, we employ an image-text contrastive learning to reconstruct the embedded bits, which can achieve desirable robustness against various real-world transmission distortions. FontGuard outperforms state-of-the-art methods by +5.4%, +7.4%, and +5.8% in decoding accuracy under synthetic, cross-media, and online social network distortions, respectively, while improving the visual quality by 52.7% in terms of LPIPS. Moreover, FontGuard uniquely allows the generation of watermarked fonts for unseen fonts without re-training the network. The code and dataset are available at https://github.com/KAHIMWONG/FontGuard.

字体水印鲁棒性版权保护深度学习

Thank you to arXiv for use of its open access interoperability. PaperDance 不是 arXiv 官方产品;中文卡片由大模型生成,请以原文为准。