arXiv:2504.03687eess.SPcs.AI2025-04

用多注意力机制优化传感器动作识别,提升模型精度与部署可行性。

Process Optimization and Deployment for Sensor-Based Human Activity Recognition Based on Deep Learning

  • 通过多分支时空交互网络挖掘深层特征
  • 采用多损失融合策略动态优化训练效果
  • 在嵌入式设备上验证方法实际可用性

基于传感器的人体活动识别是众多以人为本的智能应用关键技术,但该领域仍处于起步阶段,面临诸多未解挑战。为此,我们提出一种以多注意力交互为核心的综合优化流程。首先利用无监督统计特征引导的扩散模型进行高适应性数据增强;引入新型网络结构——多分支时空交互网络,通过不同层级的多分支特征实现有效的时空交互,增强对高级潜在特征的挖掘能力。此外,在训练阶段采用多损失函数融合策略,动态调整批次间的融合权重,优化训练结果。最后,我们在嵌入式设备上进行了实际部署,全面测试了所提方法在现有工作中的可行性。通过三个公开数据集的广泛测试,包括消融实验、与相关工作的对比以及嵌入式部署验证,证明了方法的有效性。

原文摘要 · Abstract (English)

Sensor-based human activity recognition is a key technology for many human-centered intelligent applications. However, this research is still in its infancy and faces many unresolved challenges. To address these, we propose a comprehensive optimization process approach centered on multi-attention interaction. We first utilize unsupervised statistical feature-guided diffusion models for highly adaptive data enhancement, and introduce a novel network architecture-Multi-branch Spatiotemporal Interaction Network, which uses multi-branch features at different levels to effectively Sequential ), which uses multi-branch features at different levels to effectively Sequential spatio-temporal interaction to enhance the ability to mine advanced latent features. In addition, we adopt a multi-loss function fusion strategy in the training phase to dynamically adjust the fusion weights between batches to optimize the training results. Finally, we also conducted actual deployment on embedded devices to extensively test the practical feasibility of the proposed method in existing work. We conduct extensive testing on three public datasets, including ablation studies, comparisons of related work, and embedded deployments.

动作识别深度学习嵌入式部署多注意力

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