用多智能体系统整合美式足球数据,让自然语言提问直接获取跨模态分析结果
GridMind: A Multi-Agent NLP Framework for Unified, Cross-Modal NFL Data Insights
- 分角色智能体协同处理查询,从理解到生成全程自动化
- 支持结构化、半结构化与非结构化数据统一问答,覆盖文字音频视频等多模态信息
- 适合体育数据分析员或爱好者,快速获取复杂赛事洞察
大数据与计算技术的快速发展深刻改变了体育分析领域。然而,来自结构化统计数据、半结构化传感器数据以及非结构化媒体(如文章、音频、视频)的多元数据源,使提取可操作洞察面临巨大挑战。这些异构数据通常被称为多模态数据,需有效整合才能充分挖掘其价值。传统系统多聚焦结构化数据,在处理和融合多种内容类型时存在局限,难以满足实时体育分析需求。为此,本文提出GridMind,一个基于检索增强生成(RAG)与大语言模型(LLMs)的多智能体框架,实现对美式足球(NFL)数据的统一、跨模态自然语言查询。该框架采用分布式架构,包含专门负责提示解析、数据检索与响应合成的智能体,形成模块化流程,灵活可扩展。用户可通过对话界面提出复杂、上下文丰富的问题,获得全面且直观的回答,显著提升多模态数据利用效率。
原文摘要 · Abstract (English)
The rapid growth of big data and advancements in computational techniques have significantly transformed sports analytics. However, the diverse range of data sources -- including structured statistics, semi-structured formats like sensor data, and unstructured media such as written articles, audio, and video -- creates substantial challenges in extracting actionable insights. These various formats, often referred to as multimodal data, require integration to fully leverage their potential. Conventional systems, which typically prioritize structured data, face limitations when processing and combining these diverse content types, reducing their effectiveness in real-time sports analysis. To address these challenges, recent research highlights the importance of multimodal data integration for capturing the complexity of real-world sports environments. Building on this foundation, this paper introduces GridMind, a multi-agent framework that unifies structured, semi-structured, and unstructured data through Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) and large language models (LLMs) to facilitate natural language querying of NFL data. This approach aligns with the evolving field of multimodal representation learning, where unified models are increasingly essential for real-time, cross-modal interactions. GridMind's distributed architecture includes specialized agents that autonomously manage each stage of a prompt -- from interpretation and data retrieval to response synthesis. This modular design enables flexible, scalable handling of multimodal data, allowing users to pose complex, context-rich questions and receive comprehensive, intuitive responses via a conversational interface.
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