arXiv:2504.08767cs.IR2025-04被引 3

用进化Apriori与K-means融合算法,提升伊拉克旅游推荐精准度与效率。

A Proposed Hybrid Recommender System for Tourism Industry in Iraq Using Evolutionary Apriori and K-means Algorithms

  • 结合进化Apriori挖掘用户偏好,K-means聚类景点,实现个性化推荐。
  • 执行时间减少27%-56%,内存消耗降低24%-31%,误差指标更优。
  • 适合数据稀疏地区,如伊拉克,可推广至类似发展中国家旅游场景。

旅游业数据在住宿、文化遗址和活动等领域的快速增长,使旅行者难以获取相关且个性化的推荐。传统推荐系统如协同过滤、基于内容和上下文感知系统虽有部分成效,但常面临数据稀疏和过度专业化问题。本研究提出一种融合进化Apriori与K-means聚类算法的新型混合推荐系统,旨在提升伊拉克复杂多变旅游环境下的推荐准确率与效率。系统针对用户偏好与上下文信息,生成个性化推荐及景点聚类。在代表伊拉克旅游活动的增强数据集上进行实验,结果表明该系统执行时间减少27%-56%,空间消耗降低24%-31%,且均方根误差(RMSE)与平均绝对误差(MAE)持续更低,显著提升预测精度。该方法为数据有限地区提供了可扩展、上下文敏感的推荐框架,有助于克服复杂且数据稀缺环境下的推荐系统瓶颈。

原文摘要 · Abstract (English)

The rapid proliferation of tourism data across sectors, including accommodations, cultural sites, and events, has made it increasingly challenging for travelers to identify relevant and personalized recommendations. While traditional recommender systems such as collaborative, content-based, and context-aware systems offer partial solutions, they often struggle with issues like data sparsity and overspecialization. This study proposes a novel hybrid recommender system that combines evolutionary Apriori and K-means clustering algorithms to improve recommendation accuracy and efficiency in the tourism domain. Designed specifically to address the diverse and dynamic tourism landscape in Iraq, the system provides personalized recommendations and clusters of tourist destinations tailored to user preferences and contextual information. To evaluate the systems performance, experiments were conducted on an augmented dataset representative of Iraqs tourism activity, comparing the proposed system with existing methods. Results indicate that the proposed hybrid system significantly reduces execution time by 27-56% and space consumption by 24-31%, while achieving consistently lower Root Mean Square Error (RMSE) and Mean Absolute Error (MAE) values, thereby enhancing prediction accuracy. This approach offers a scalable, context-aware framework that is well-suited for application in regions where tourism data is limited, such as Iraq, ultimately advancing tourism recommender systems by addressing their limitations in complex and data-scarce environments.

推荐系统旅游推荐聚类算法数据稀疏

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