无需训练样本,用随机近似几何内核矩阵实现高效遥感图像去噪。
Efficient and Robust Remote Sensing Image Denoising Using Randomized Approximation of Geodesics' Gramian on the Manifold Underlying the Patch Space
- 通过随机近似补丁空间的测地线内积矩阵,揭示噪声无关的低秩流形结构。
- 在不依赖额外训练数据的前提下,显著提升遥感图像去噪的效率与鲁棒性。
- 适合资源受限场景下需快速处理高复杂纹理遥感图像的研究者使用。
遥感图像广泛应用于特征识别和场景语义分割等任务,但受环境因素与成像系统影响,图像质量常被破坏,影响后续视觉任务。尽管去噪对应用至关重要,现有算法因图像纹理复杂而难以达到最优性能。基于人工神经网络的去噪方法虽表现更好,却需大量异构样本训练,消耗大量算力、内存、计算时间和延迟。本文提出一种无需额外训练样本的高效且鲁棒的遥感图像去噪方法。该方法将遥感图像分块,其补丁空间隐含一个代表无噪图像的低秩流形。通过随机近似补丁空间测地线内积矩阵的奇异值谱,高效揭示该流形结构,并对每个颜色通道独立强调处理,最终融合三通道结果生成去噪图像。
原文摘要 · Abstract (English)
Remote sensing images are widely utilized in many disciplines such as feature recognition and scene semantic segmentation. However, due to environmental factors and the issues of the imaging system, the image quality is often degraded which may impair subsequent visual tasks. Even though denoising remote sensing images plays an essential role before applications, the current denoising algorithms fail to attain optimum performance since these images possess complex features in the texture. Denoising frameworks based on artificial neural networks have shown better performance; however, they require exhaustive training with heterogeneous samples that extensively consume resources like power, memory, computation, and latency. Thus, here we present a computationally efficient and robust remote sensing image denoising method that doesn't require additional training samples. This method partitions patches of a remote-sensing image in which a low-rank manifold, representing the noise-free version of the image, underlies the patch space. An efficient and robust approach to revealing this manifold is a randomized approximation of the singular value spectrum of the geodesics' Gramian matrix of the patch space. The method asserts a unique emphasis on each color channel during denoising so the three denoised channels are merged to produce the final image.
Thank you to arXiv for use of its open access interoperability. PaperDance 不是 arXiv 官方产品;中文卡片由大模型生成,请以原文为准。