用大模型拆解复杂视频指令,实现多镜头动态画面精准生成
Modular-Cam: Modular Dynamic Camera-view Video Generation with LLM
- 用大语言模型解析提示词,拆分场景与镜头切换动作
- 引入时序变换器和相机控制模块,实现镜头运动平滑连续
- 适配性控制网络保障跨场景一致性,适合影视级视频生成
文本到视频生成近年来因扩散模型的发展取得显著进展,现有方法主要依赖预训练文本编码器提取语义信息,并通过交叉注意力机制引导视频生成。然而,在处理包含动态场景和多视角变化的复杂提示时,这些方法难以将整体信息分解为独立场景,也无法根据对应镜头视角流畅切换。为此,我们提出 Modular-Cam:首先利用大语言模型分析用户指令,将其解耦为多个场景及过渡动作;其次在扩散模型中引入时序变换器以保证单个场景内的时序连贯性,并设计 CamOperator 模块精确控制镜头运动;此外,提出 AdaControlNet,基于 ControlNet 实现跨场景一致性,并自适应调整画面色调。大量定性和定量实验表明,Modular-Cam 具备生成多场景视频的能力,且能实现对镜头运动的细粒度控制。生成结果见 https://modular-cam.github.io。
原文摘要 · Abstract (English)
Text-to-Video generation, which utilizes the provided text prompt to generate high-quality videos, has drawn increasing attention and achieved great success due to the development of diffusion models recently. Existing methods mainly rely on a pre-trained text encoder to capture the semantic information and perform cross attention with the encoded text prompt to guide the generation of video. However, when it comes to complex prompts that contain dynamic scenes and multiple camera-view transformations, these methods can not decompose the overall information into separate scenes, as well as fail to smoothly change scenes based on the corresponding camera-views. To solve these problems, we propose a novel method, i.e., Modular-Cam. Specifically, to better understand a given complex prompt, we utilize a large language model to analyze user instructions and decouple them into multiple scenes together with transition actions. To generate a video containing dynamic scenes that match the given camera-views, we incorporate the widely-used temporal transformer into the diffusion model to ensure continuity within a single scene and propose CamOperator, a modular network based module that well controls the camera movements. Moreover, we propose AdaControlNet, which utilizes ControlNet to ensure consistency across scenes and adaptively adjusts the color tone of the generated video. Extensive qualitative and quantitative experiments prove our proposed Modular-Cam's strong capability of generating multi-scene videos together with its ability to achieve fine-grained control of camera movements. Generated results are available at https://modular-cam.github.io.
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