构建以人类为中心的混合推理系统，提升人的判断力与创造力
Creating 'Full-Stack' Hybrid Reasoning Systems that Prioritize and Enhance Human Intelligence
- 用生成式AI辅助人类反思问题与探索技术细节
- 强调人类在决策中的核心地位与控制权
- 适合需要深度人智参与的复杂决策场景
增强型或混合智能的理念为结合人类与人工智能能力提供了引人注目的前景，尤其在依赖人类智慧、专业经验或常识的任务中。然而，人类推理常存在缺陷和短视，可能导致个体受损甚至长期社会后果。尽管当前大量研究聚焦于优化AI部分，但真正紧迫的是提升人类自身的智慧水平。能够增强批判性思维、创造力、专业能力乃至智慧的工具，可能对应对未来挑战至关重要。本文提出开发基于生成式AI的工具，以提升人类对问题的反思能力及技术探索能力，并描述了一个高层级模型，实现人类与AI能力的整合，确保人类参与与控制处于中心地位。
原文摘要 · Abstract (English)
The idea of augmented or hybrid intelligence offers a compelling vision for combining human and AI capabilities, especially in tasks where human wisdom, expertise, or common sense are essential. Unfortunately, human reasoning can be flawed and shortsighted, resulting in adverse individual impacts or even long-term societal consequences. While strong efforts are being made to develop and optimize the AI aspect of hybrid reasoning, the real urgency lies in fostering wiser and more intelligent human participation. Tools that enhance critical thinking, ingenuity, expertise, and even wisdom could be essential in addressing the challenges of our emerging future. This paper proposes the development of generative AI-based tools that enhance both the human ability to reflect upon a problem as well as the ability to explore the technical aspects of it. A high-level model is also described for integrating AI and human capabilities in a way that centralizes human participation and control.
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