arXiv:2504.18386cs.CL2025-04被引 1

首个波海里克科普特语语法标注语料库,填补了该语言资源空白。

A UD Treebank for Bohairic Coptic

  • 构建首个波海里克科普特语句法标注语料库,涵盖圣经、圣徒传等文本。
  • 对比萨希迪克语树库发现波海里克语在句法上具有独特性。
  • 适用于古埃及语言研究者及历史语言学方向的学者。

尽管近年来其他科普特语方言(尤其是萨希迪克语)数字资源取得进展,但作为前马穆鲁克时期、晚期拜占庭埃及及当代科普特教会主要语言的波海里克科普特语仍严重缺乏资源。本文首次构建并评估了波海里克科普特语的句法标注语料库,数据采自圣经文本、圣徒传记与基督教苦修文献等多种作品。同时,我们探讨其与现有萨希迪克语通用树库(UD treebank)的主要差异,并开展跨方言与联合解析实验,揭示波海里克语虽相关,却具独特句法特征,是区别于更常研究的萨希迪克语的一种独立变体。

原文摘要 · Abstract (English)

Despite recent advances in digital resources for other Coptic dialects, especially Sahidic, Bohairic Coptic, the main Coptic dialect for pre-Mamluk, late Byzantine Egypt, and the contemporary language of the Coptic Church, remains critically under-resourced. This paper presents and evaluates the first syntactically annotated corpus of Bohairic Coptic, sampling data from a range of works, including Biblical text, saints' lives and Christian ascetic writing. We also explore some of the main differences we observe compared to the existing UD treebank of Sahidic Coptic, the classical dialect of the language, and conduct joint and cross-dialect parsing experiments, revealing the unique nature of Bohairic as a related, but distinct variety from the more often studied Sahidic.

语言学古语言树库科普特语

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