arXiv:2504.18391cs.CVcs.LG2025-04被引 7

提出快速自回归模型FAR,实现高效连续图像生成。

Fast Autoregressive Models for Continuous Latent Generation

  • 用轻量快捷头替代扩散头,实现少步采样
  • 推理速度比MAR快2.3倍,保质保量
  • 可无缝接入因果Transformer,适合图像生成研究者

自回归模型在序列数据生成中表现卓越,尤其在自然语言处理领域,但其向连续域图像生成的扩展面临重大挑战。近期的掩码自回归模型(MAR)通过使用扩散头在连续空间中建模每标记分布,绕过量化问题,但因迭代去噪过程计算开销大,导致推理缓慢。为此,我们提出快速自回归模型(FAR),用轻量快捷头替代MAR的扩散头,实现高效少步采样,同时保持自回归原则。此外,FAR可无缝集成至因果Transformer,无需架构修改即可从离散转向连续标记生成。实验表明,FAR推理速度较MAR提升2.3倍,同时维持竞争力的FID和IS分数。该工作首次建立高效自回归范式用于高保真连续空间图像生成,弥合了视觉自回归建模中质量与可扩展性的关键鸿沟。

原文摘要 · Abstract (English)

Autoregressive models have demonstrated remarkable success in sequential data generation, particularly in NLP, but their extension to continuous-domain image generation presents significant challenges. Recent work, the masked autoregressive model (MAR), bypasses quantization by modeling per-token distributions in continuous spaces using a diffusion head but suffers from slow inference due to the high computational cost of the iterative denoising process. To address this, we propose the Fast AutoRegressive model (FAR), a novel framework that replaces MAR's diffusion head with a lightweight shortcut head, enabling efficient few-step sampling while preserving autoregressive principles. Additionally, FAR seamlessly integrates with causal Transformers, extending them from discrete to continuous token generation without requiring architectural modifications. Experiments demonstrate that FAR achieves $2.3\times$ faster inference than MAR while maintaining competitive FID and IS scores. This work establishes the first efficient autoregressive paradigm for high-fidelity continuous-space image generation, bridging the critical gap between quality and scalability in visual autoregressive modeling.

自回归图像生成效率优化

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