提出一种抗异常值的联邦逻辑回归框架,兼顾隐私保护与模型可解释性。
Financial Data Analysis with Robust Federated Logistic Regression
- 基于鲁棒逻辑回归设计联邦学习框架,支持分布式数据训练
- 在非独立同分布数据与含异常值场景下表现稳定,精度接近集中式算法
- 适合金融风控等需隐私保护与模型透明性的实际应用
本研究聚焦于联邦设置下的金融数据分析,数据分布在多个客户端或位置,原始数据始终保留在本地设备。我们不仅致力于构建高效的学习框架以保护用户隐私,还强调模型的可解释性,并关注框架对异常值的鲁棒性。为此,提出一种基于鲁棒联邦逻辑回归的框架,在三者间取得平衡。通过在多个公开数据集上进行评估,验证了该方法在独立同分布(IID)和非独立同分布(non-IID)数据上的可行性,尤其在存在异常值的场景下表现良好。大量数值结果表明,该方法在二分类和多分类任务中性能可媲美传统的集中式算法,如逻辑回归、决策树和K近邻。
原文摘要 · Abstract (English)
In this study, we focus on the analysis of financial data in a federated setting, wherein data is distributed across multiple clients or locations, and the raw data never leaves the local devices. Our primary focus is not only on the development of efficient learning frameworks (for protecting user data privacy) in the field of federated learning but also on the importance of designing models that are easier to interpret. In addition, we care about the robustness of the framework to outliers. To achieve these goals, we propose a robust federated logistic regression-based framework that strives to strike a balance between these goals. To verify the feasibility of our proposed framework, we carefully evaluate its performance not only on independently identically distributed (IID) data but also on non-IID data, especially in scenarios involving outliers. Extensive numerical results collected from multiple public datasets demonstrate that our proposed method can achieve comparable performance to those of classical centralized algorithms, such as Logistical Regression, Decision Tree, and K-Nearest Neighbors, in both binary and multi-class classification tasks.
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