arXiv:2505.03838eess.IVcs.AI2025-05被引 4

智能平台自动分割心脏影像并分类五种心脏病,准确率超现有方法。

IntelliCardiac: An Intelligent Platform for Cardiac Image Segmentation and Classification

  • 基于深度学习的分割与两阶段分类流程,支持左右心室和心肌分析。
  • 分割准确率达92.6%,分类准确率达98%,优于现有端到端模型。
  • 面向临床医生和患者,支持实时可视化与工作流集成,适合医疗辅助决策。

精准高效的心脏影像处理对心血管疾病识别与管理至关重要。我们提出IntelliCardiac——一个基于Web的综合性医学图像处理平台,可自动分割4D心脏影像并进行疾病分类,采用在公开的ACDC数据集上训练的AI模型。该系统面向患者、心内科医生及医疗专业人员,提供直观界面,利用深度学习识别关键心脏结构,并将心脏影像分为五类:扩张型心肌病、心肌梗死、肥厚型心肌病、右心室异常及无病变。系统结合深度学习分割模型与两步分类流程,分割模块总体准确率达92.6%,分类模块基于分割特征实现98%的分类准确率,优于现有融合分割与分类的先进方法。IntelliCardiac支持实时可视化、工作流集成与AI辅助诊断,具有作为可扩展、高精度临床决策支持工具的巨大潜力。

原文摘要 · Abstract (English)

Precise and effective processing of cardiac imaging data is critical for the identification and management of the cardiovascular diseases. We introduce IntelliCardiac, a comprehensive, web-based medical image processing platform for the automatic segmentation of 4D cardiac images and disease classification, utilizing an AI model trained on the publicly accessible ACDC dataset. The system, intended for patients, cardiologists, and healthcare professionals, offers an intuitive interface and uses deep learning models to identify essential heart structures and categorize cardiac diseases. The system supports analysis of both the right and left ventricles as well as myocardium, and then classifies patient's cardiac images into five diagnostic categories: dilated cardiomyopathy, myocardial infarction, hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, right ventricular abnormality, and no disease. IntelliCardiac combines a deep learning-based segmentation model with a two-step classification pipeline. The segmentation module gains an overall accuracy of 92.6%. The classification module, trained on characteristics taken from segmented heart structures, achieves 98% accuracy in five categories. These results exceed the performance of the existing state-of-the-art methods that integrate both segmentation and classification models. IntelliCardiac, which supports real-time visualization, workflow integration, and AI-assisted diagnostics, has great potential as a scalable, accurate tool for clinical decision assistance in cardiac imaging and diagnosis.

心脏影像深度学习智能诊断医学平台

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