用扩散专家混合模型提升口罩遮挡人脸的识别准确率
MoDE: Mixture of Diffusion Experts for Any Occluded Face Recognition
- 多个扩散模型分别生成被遮挡人脸的可能完整图像
- 通过身份门控网络自适应融合多张重建结果,提升识别精度
- 可直接接入现有识别模型,适合真实场景中复杂遮挡问题
由于疫情持续影响,人们已习惯佩戴口罩。然而,现有遮挡人脸识别(OFR)算法缺乏对遮挡情况的先验知识,在面对不同类型和严重程度的遮挡时表现不佳。本文提出一种基于身份门控的扩散专家混合模型(MoDE),每个扩散生成专家负责估计一个可能的完整人脸图像。考虑到扩散模型随机采样带来的重建差异,我们引入身份门控网络评估每张重建图像对身份判别的贡献,并在决策空间中自适应融合预测结果。该方法为通用模块,可无缝集成至多数现有人脸识别模型。在三个公开数据集及两个野外数据集上的实验表明,相比现有方法,本模型在多种遮挡场景下均表现出更优性能。
原文摘要 · Abstract (English)
With the continuous impact of epidemics, people have become accustomed to wearing masks. However, most current occluded face recognition (OFR) algorithms lack prior knowledge of occlusions, resulting in poor performance when dealing with occluded faces of varying types and severity in reality. Recognizing occluded faces is still a significant challenge, which greatly affects the convenience of people's daily lives. In this paper, we propose an identity-gated mixture of diffusion experts (MoDE) for OFR. Each diffusion-based generative expert estimates one possible complete image for occluded faces. Considering the random sampling process of the diffusion model, which introduces inevitable differences and variations between the inpainted faces and the real ones. To ensemble effective information from multi-reconstructed faces, we introduce an identity-gating network to evaluate the contribution of each reconstructed face to the identity and adaptively integrate the predictions in the decision space. Moreover, our MoDE is a plug-and-play module for most existing face recognition models. Extensive experiments on three public face datasets and two datasets in the wild validate our advanced performance for various occlusions in comparison with the competing methods.
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