arXiv:2505.06913cs.CRcs.AI2025-05被引 14

用智能体AI自动攻防测试,发现潜在漏洞。

RedTeamLLM: an Agentic AI framework for offensive security

  • 分三步执行:总结、推理、行动,自动化渗透测试
  • 在多道入门级但非平凡的CTF挑战中成功完成任务
  • 解决计划修正、记忆管理等四大安全挑战,适合安全研究者

从自动化入侵测试到软件发布前发现零日漏洞,智能体人工智能在安全工程中展现出巨大潜力。然而,其强大能力也带来风险:安全与研究界必须在恶意行为者利用该技术进行网络犯罪之前,提前构建防御模型。为此,我们提出并评估了RedTeamLLM——一个集成化的安全框架,用于自动化渗透测试任务。该框架遵循“总结-推理-行动”三步流程,具备完整操作能力。该新架构解决了四个开放性挑战:计划修正、记忆管理、上下文窗口限制,以及通用性与专用性的平衡。通过自动化解决一系列入门级但非平凡的CTF挑战,对框架的推理能力进行了专门评估。

原文摘要 · Abstract (English)

From automated intrusion testing to discovery of zero-day attacks before software launch, agentic AI calls for great promises in security engineering. This strong capability is bound with a similar threat: the security and research community must build up its models before the approach is leveraged by malicious actors for cybercrime. We therefore propose and evaluate RedTeamLLM, an integrated architecture with a comprehensive security model for automatization of pentest tasks. RedTeamLLM follows three key steps: summarizing, reasoning and act, which embed its operational capacity. This novel framework addresses four open challenges: plan correction, memory management, context window constraint, and generality vs. specialization. Evaluation is performed through the automated resolution of a range of entry-level, but not trivial, CTF challenges. The contribution of the reasoning capability of our agentic AI framework is specifically evaluated.

智能体安全测试渗透攻击AI攻防

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