提出智能产品3.0新标准，融合去中心化与AI实现物理产品自主交互。
Intelligent Product 3.0: Decentralised AI Agents and Web3 Intelligence Standards
- 基于区块链与去中心化身份，构建可验证的产品信息链。
- 支持AI代理间协作，实现物理产品自主感知与决策。
- 适合关注Web3+AI融合的产业数字化研究者。
二十年前，智能产品规范被确立，设想实现实时连接，使产品能获取自身准确数据并自主评估和影响自身状态。早期Auto-ID项目致力于创建单一开放标准仓库，用于存储和检索产品信息，为可扩展连接奠定基础。十年后，低成本RFID系统推动了物理商品与网络信息环境的低成本链接。此后，区块链、Web3及人工智能的发展带来了前所未有的韧性、共识机制与自主性。本文结合去中心化身份、基于区块链的产品信息与历史记录，以及智能AI间的协同，探讨这些进展，并提出智能产品3.0的新规范，展示去中心化与AI驱动能力如何促进物理AI与日常产品间的无缝互动。
原文摘要 · Abstract (English)
Twenty-five years ago, the specification of the Intelligent Product was established, envisaging real-time connectivity that not only enables products to gather accurate data about themselves but also allows them to assess and influence their own destiny. Early work by the Auto-ID project focused on creating a single, open-standard repository for storing and retrieving product information, laying a foundation for scalable connectivity. A decade later, the approach was revisited in light of low-cost RFID systems that promised a low-cost link between physical goods and networked information environments. Since then, advances in blockchain, Web3, and artificial intelligence have introduced unprecedented levels of resilience, consensus, and autonomy. By leveraging decentralised identity, blockchain-based product information and history, and intelligent AI-to-AI collaboration, this paper examines these developments and outlines a new specification for the Intelligent Product 3.0, illustrating how decentralised and AI-driven capabilities facilitate seamless interaction between physical AI and everyday products.
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