arXiv:2505.11884cs.CVcs.CR2025-05被引 5

用生成对抗网络增强小样本人脸识别,准确率提升12.7%

Facial Recognition Leveraging Generative Adversarial Networks

  • 设计残差嵌入生成器缓解梯度消失爆炸问题
  • 在LFW上比基线方法提升12.7%识别准确率
  • 端到端优化生成与识别,适合数据少的场景

基于深度学习的人脸识别严重依赖大规模训练数据,而实际应用中数据往往难以获取。为解决此问题,本文提出一种基于GAN的数据增强方法,有三项关键贡献:(1) 采用残差嵌入生成器缓解梯度消失/爆炸问题;(2) 使用Inception ResNet-V1结构的FaceNet作为判别器,提升对抗训练效果;(3) 构建端到端框架,联合优化数据生成与识别性能。实验表明,该方法实现稳定训练动态,在LFW基准上相比基线方法识别准确率提升12.7%,且在有限训练样本下仍保持良好泛化能力。

原文摘要 · Abstract (English)

Face recognition performance based on deep learning heavily relies on large-scale training data, which is often difficult to acquire in practical applications. To address this challenge, this paper proposes a GAN-based data augmentation method with three key contributions: (1) a residual-embedded generator to alleviate gradient vanishing/exploding problems, (2) an Inception ResNet-V1 based FaceNet discriminator for improved adversarial training, and (3) an end-to-end framework that jointly optimizes data generation and recognition performance. Experimental results demonstrate that our approach achieves stable training dynamics and significantly improves face recognition accuracy by 12.7% on the LFW benchmark compared to baseline methods, while maintaining good generalization capability with limited training samples.

人脸识别生成对抗网络数据增强

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