基于Unity的水下机器人仿真平台,支持虚拟现实与触觉反馈。
A Robot Simulation Environment for Virtual Reality Enhanced Underwater Manipulation and Seabed Intervention Tasks
- 用Unity构建物理引擎驱动的水下环境与机器人动力学模型
- 集成虚拟现实与触觉反馈,提升操作员操控精度
- 通过用户实验验证了虚拟现实模块对操作能力的提升
本文提出(MARUN)2水下机器人仿真平台。该平台架构支持与基于ROS的任务软件及基于Web的用户界面URSULA的无缝集成,后者是一种受鱿鱼启发的仿生机器人,用于灵巧的水下操作和海底干预任务。(MARUN)2采用Unity游戏引擎实现基于物理的刚体动力学仿真与水下环境建模。利用Unity作为仿真环境,可集成虚拟现实与触觉反馈功能,为操作员提供更沉浸、真实的体验,从而提升操作灵巧性与操作体验。通过用户实验验证了仿真平台的有效性,以及虚拟现实模块对操作能力的改进。
原文摘要 · Abstract (English)
This paper presents the (MARUN)2 underwater robotic simulator. The simulator architecture enables seamless integration with the ROS-based mission software and web-based user interface of URSULA, a squid inspired biomimetic robot designed for dexterous underwater manipulation and seabed intervention tasks. (MARUN)2 utilizes the Unity game engine for physics-based rigid body dynamic simulation and underwater environment modeling. Utilizing Unity as the simulation environment enables the integration of virtual reality and haptic feedback capabilities for a more immersive and realistic experience for improved operator dexterity and experience. The utility of the simulator and improved dexterity provided by the VR module is validated through user experiments.
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