arXiv:2505.13101cs.CVcs.AI2025-05被引 1

提出自适应迭代水印框架,兼顾图像质量与抗噪鲁棒性。

ARIW-Framework: Adaptive Robust Iterative Watermarking Framework

  • 通过迭代优化编码器生成抗干扰残差
  • 在多种噪声攻击下仍保持高鲁棒性
  • 适合大模型生成图像的版权保护

随着大模型的快速发展,生成图像内容的版权保护成为关键安全挑战。尽管深度学习水印技术为数字图像版权保护提供了有效方案,但在视觉质量、鲁棒性和泛化能力方面仍存在局限。为此,本文提出自适应鲁棒迭代水印框架(ARIW-Framework),在保证高质量水印图像的同时,显著提升鲁棒性与泛化性能。具体而言,引入迭代方法优化编码器以生成鲁棒残差;编码器集成噪声层与解码器,计算不同噪声攻击下的残差鲁棒权重;采用并行优化策略增强对多种噪声攻击的抵御能力;同时利用图像梯度动态调节每像素嵌入强度,大幅改善水印图像视觉质量。大量实验表明,该方法在保持优异视觉质量的同时,对各类噪声攻击展现出卓越的鲁棒性与泛化能力。

原文摘要 · Abstract (English)

With the rapid rise of large models, copyright protection for generated image content has become a critical security challenge. Although deep learning watermarking techniques offer an effective solution for digital image copyright protection, they still face limitations in terms of visual quality, robustness and generalization. To address these issues, this paper proposes an adaptive robust iterative watermarking framework (ARIW-Framework) that achieves high-quality watermarked images while maintaining exceptional robustness and generalization performance. Specifically, we introduce an iterative approach to optimize the encoder for generating robust residuals. The encoder incorporates noise layers and a decoder to compute robustness weights for residuals under various noise attacks. By employing a parallel optimization strategy, the framework enhances robustness against multiple types of noise attacks. Furthermore, we leverage image gradients to determine the embedding strength at each pixel location, significantly improving the visual quality of the watermarked images. Extensive experiments demonstrate that the proposed method achieves superior visual quality while exhibiting remarkable robustness and generalization against noise attacks.

图像水印鲁棒性版权保护

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