arXiv:2505.13851cs.AI2025-05被引 6

构建能推理与行动的智能视频代理,突破传统模型的时序理解局限。

A Challenge to Build Neuro-Symbolic Video Agents

  • 将视频任务分解为原子事件,结合符号逻辑进行时序建模
  • 提出三能力融合的智能视频代理框架,支持自主搜索、交互与生成
  • 面向需要可靠决策的现实场景,如自动驾驶与智能监控

现代视频理解系统在场景分类、目标检测和短视频检索等任务上表现优异。然而,随着视频分析在真实应用中的重要性提升,亟需具备主动推理与行动能力的视频代理。当前主要障碍在于时序推理:深度学习模型虽能识别单帧或短片段模式,却难以把握事件间的时序依赖关系,影响基于行为的决策。为此,我们主张采用神经符号方法,将视频查询分解为原子事件,构建成连贯序列,并依据时间约束进行验证。该方法可增强可解释性,实现结构化推理,并提供系统行为的强保障,是构建可信视频代理的关键。因此,我们向研究界提出一项重大挑战:开发下一代智能视频代理,集成三大核心能力——(1)自主视频搜索与分析,(2)无缝现实交互,(3)高级内容生成。通过攻克这些支柱,可实现从被动感知到主动推理、预测与行动的跨越,推动视频理解边界的发展。

原文摘要 · Abstract (English)

Modern video understanding systems excel at tasks such as scene classification, object detection, and short video retrieval. However, as video analysis becomes increasingly central to real-world applications, there is a growing need for proactive video agents for the systems that not only interpret video streams but also reason about events and take informed actions. A key obstacle in this direction is temporal reasoning: while deep learning models have made remarkable progress in recognizing patterns within individual frames or short clips, they struggle to understand the sequencing and dependencies of events over time, which is critical for action-driven decision-making. Addressing this limitation demands moving beyond conventional deep learning approaches. We posit that tackling this challenge requires a neuro-symbolic perspective, where video queries are decomposed into atomic events, structured into coherent sequences, and validated against temporal constraints. Such an approach can enhance interpretability, enable structured reasoning, and provide stronger guarantees on system behavior, all key properties for advancing trustworthy video agents. To this end, we present a grand challenge to the research community: developing the next generation of intelligent video agents that integrate three core capabilities: (1) autonomous video search and analysis, (2) seamless real-world interaction, and (3) advanced content generation. By addressing these pillars, we can transition from passive perception to intelligent video agents that reason, predict, and act, pushing the boundaries of video understanding.

视频代理神经符号时序推理

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