AI分析肤色发色虹膜色与静脉底色,实现80%准确分类。
Colors Matter: AI-Driven Exploration of Human Feature Colors
- 多阶段流程:检测+分割+颜色提取,结合Delta E等距度量提升精度
- 在不同光照下仍达80%准确率,尤其依赖高斯模糊优化的HSV方法
- 适用于美妆科技、个性化推荐等需精准色彩识别的场景
本研究提出一个稳健框架,利用先进成像技术和机器学习,提取并分类关键人体特征——肤色、发色、虹膜色及基于静脉的底色。系统采用多阶段流程,包括人脸检测、区域分割和主导色提取,结合X-means聚类与感知均匀距离度量(如CIEDE2000),在LAB和HSV色彩空间中增强颜色区分能力。通过自定义色调量表匹配皮肤、头发和虹膜的主导色调,而腕部静脉图像则基于LAB差异将底色分类为“暖”或“冷”。各模块采用针对性分割与色彩空间变换,确保感知精确性。实验表明,在使用高斯模糊的Delta E-HSV方法下,色调分类最高可达80%准确率,且在多种光照与图像条件下表现稳定。该工作展示了人工智能驱动的颜色分析在美颜科技、数字个性化和视觉分析中的潜力。
原文摘要 · Abstract (English)
This study presents a robust framework that leverages advanced imaging techniques and machine learning for feature extraction and classification of key human attributes-namely skin tone, hair color, iris color, and vein-based undertones. The system employs a multi-stage pipeline involving face detection, region segmentation, and dominant color extraction to isolate and analyze these features. Techniques such as X-means clustering, alongside perceptually uniform distance metrics like Delta E (CIEDE2000), are applied within both LAB and HSV color spaces to enhance the accuracy of color differentiation. For classification, the dominant tones of the skin, hair, and iris are extracted and matched to a custom tone scale, while vein analysis from wrist images enables undertone classification into "Warm" or "Cool" based on LAB differences. Each module uses targeted segmentation and color space transformations to ensure perceptual precision. The system achieves up to 80% accuracy in tone classification using the Delta E-HSV method with Gaussian blur, demonstrating reliable performance across varied lighting and image conditions. This work highlights the potential of AI-powered color analysis and feature extraction for delivering inclusive, precise, and nuanced classification, supporting applications in beauty technology, digital personalization, and visual analytics.
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