提出生成式用户界面的定义，厘清其协作设计范式。
Towards a Working Definition of Designing Generative User Interfaces
- 通过文献综述、专家访谈与案例分析构建定义
- 提炼出五项核心主题与三种新型设计模式
- 适合人机交互与AI辅助设计研究者参考
生成式用户界面正通过设计师与计算系统之间的AI驱动协作流程，改变界面设计范式。本研究采用多方法定性分析，整合127篇文献的系统综述、18位专家访谈及12个案例研究，确立生成式用户界面的初步定义。研究识别出五大核心主题，将生成式用户界面定位为一种迭代且协同创作的过程。文中提出混合创作、基于筛选的工作流以及AI辅助优化等新兴设计模型。同时探讨了伦理挑战、评估标准与交互模式对领域发展的影响。该研究构建了概念基础，推动理论讨论与实践应用，为未来人机交互研究提供负责任且高效的生成式界面设计指引。
原文摘要 · Abstract (English)
Generative UI is transforming interface design by facilitating AI-driven collaborative workflows between designers and computational systems. This study establishes a working definition of Generative UI through a multi-method qualitative approach, integrating insights from a systematic literature review of 127 publications, expert interviews with 18 participants, and analyses of 12 case studies. Our findings identify five core themes that position Generative UI as an iterative and co-creative process. We highlight emerging design models, including hybrid creation, curation-based workflows, and AI-assisted refinement strategies. Additionally, we examine ethical challenges, evaluation criteria, and interaction models that shape the field. By proposing a conceptual foundation, this study advances both theoretical discourse and practical implementation, guiding future HCI research toward responsible and effective generative UI design practices.
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