arXiv:2505.16044eess.AScs.LG2025-05中稿 · be presented at In…被引 4

用多模态数据精准评估精神分裂症个体症状严重程度

Multimodal Biomarkers for Schizophrenia: Towards Individual Symptom Severity Estimation

  • 融合语音、视频、文本三类数据构建多模态分析框架
  • 相比传统分类方法,能更细致刻画个体症状严重程度
  • 适合临床辅助诊断与个性化治疗方案制定

以往基于深度学习的精神分裂症研究多将其视为二分类任务,仅判断疾病存在与否,忽视了病情的复杂性,降低了临床实用性。本研究转向个体化症状严重程度估计,采用融合语音、视频和文本的多模态方法。针对每种模态构建独立的单模态模型,并设计联合多模态框架以提升准确性和鲁棒性。该方法可捕获更精细的症状特征,有助于提高诊断精度,支持个性化干预,为心理健康评估提供可扩展、客观的工具。

原文摘要 · Abstract (English)

Studies on schizophrenia assessments using deep learning typically treat it as a classification task to detect the presence or absence of the disorder, oversimplifying the condition and reducing its clinical applicability. This traditional approach overlooks the complexity of schizophrenia, limiting its practical value in healthcare settings. This study shifts the focus to individual symptom severity estimation using a multimodal approach that integrates speech, video, and text inputs. We develop unimodal models for each modality and a multimodal framework to improve accuracy and robustness. By capturing a more detailed symptom profile, this approach can help in enhancing diagnostic precision and support personalized treatment, offering a scalable and objective tool for mental health assessment.

精神分裂症多模态症状评估个性化医疗

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