arXiv:2505.18809cs.CV2025-05NeurIPS被引 24

提出VORTA框架,让视频扩散模型更快生成,不降质还兼容其他加速方法。

VORTA: Efficient Video Diffusion via Routing Sparse Attention

  • 用稀疏注意力捕捉长距离依赖,减少计算开销。
  • 在VBench上实现1.76倍加速,结合其他方法最高达14.41倍。
  • 适合需要高效视频生成的开发者和研究者使用。

视频扩散变换器在高质量视频生成方面取得显著进展,但因高维视频序列上注意力机制的二次复杂度,仍存在计算成本高昂的问题。现有加速方法虽利用注意力得分的局部稀疏性提升效率,却难以有效加速长程计算。为此,我们提出VORTA,包含两项新组件:1)高效捕捉长距离依赖的稀疏注意力机制;2)自适应将全3D注意力替换为特定稀疏注意力变体的路由策略。VORTA在VBench上实现端到端 1.76 倍加速,且无质量损失。同时可无缝集成多种其他加速技术(如模型缓存、步数蒸馏),最高可达 14.41 倍加速,性能下降可忽略。VORTA显著提升视频扩散变换器在实际场景中的实用性。代码与权重已公开于 https://github.com/wenhao728/VORTA。

原文摘要 · Abstract (English)

Video diffusion transformers have achieved remarkable progress in high-quality video generation, but remain computationally expensive due to the quadratic complexity of attention over high-dimensional video sequences. Recent acceleration methods enhance the efficiency by exploiting the local sparsity of attention scores; yet they often struggle with accelerating the long-range computation. To address this problem, we propose VORTA, an acceleration framework with two novel components: 1) a sparse attention mechanism that efficiently captures long-range dependencies, and 2) a routing strategy that adaptively replaces full 3D attention with specialized sparse attention variants. VORTA achieves an end-to-end speedup $1.76\times$ without loss of quality on VBench. Furthermore, it can seamlessly integrate with various other acceleration methods, such as model caching and step distillation, reaching up to speedup $14.41\times$ with negligible performance degradation. VORTA demonstrates its efficiency and enhances the practicality of video diffusion transformers in real-world settings. Codes and weights are available at https://github.com/wenhao728/VORTA.

视频生成扩散模型加速

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