arXiv:2506.02676cs.RO2025-06被引 3

可穿戴助盲系统在真实场景中实现95.7%任务成功率

Sight Guide: A Wearable Assistive Perception and Navigation System for the Vision Assistance Race in the Cybathlon 2024

  • 多摄像头融合视觉数据,通过振动和语音引导用户
  • 95.7%任务成功率达比赛标准,支持障碍避让与触摸屏操作
  • 适合残障辅助技术研究者与智能可穿戴开发者参考

视障人士在未知环境中面临空间感知与语义理解的挑战,尤其在需要导航与交互的任务中。为加速相关技术发展并评估其性能,Cybathlon 2024设立了视觉辅助竞赛(VIS)。本文提出Sight Guide,一种专为VIS设计的可穿戴辅助系统。该系统基于嵌入式计算机处理多个RGB与深度摄像头的数据,通过振动信号与语音指令引导用户完成复杂、类真实环境的任务。软件架构融合经典机器人算法与学习型方法,实现障碍物避让、物体检测、光学字符识别及触摸屏交互等功能。在测试环境中,Sight Guide达成95.7%的任务成功率,并在竞赛中验证了有效性。本工作详细阐述系统设计、评估结果与经验教训,指明未来向更广泛实际应用拓展的方向。

原文摘要 · Abstract (English)

Visually impaired individuals face significant challenges navigating and interacting with unknown situations, particularly in tasks requiring spatial awareness and semantic scene understanding. To accelerate the development and evaluate the state of technologies that enable visually impaired people to solve these tasks, the Vision Assistance Race (VIS) at the Cybathlon 2024 competition was organized. In this work, we present Sight Guide, a wearable assistive system designed for the VIS. The system processes data from multiple RGB and depth cameras on an embedded computer that guides the user through complex, real-world-inspired tasks using vibration signals and audio commands. Our software architecture integrates classical robotics algorithms with learning-based approaches to enable capabilities such as obstacle avoidance, object detection, optical character recognition, and touchscreen interaction. In a testing environment, Sight Guide achieved a 95.7% task success rate, and further demonstrated its effectiveness during the Cybathlon competition. This work provides detailed insights into the system design, evaluation results, and lessons learned, and outlines directions towards a broader real-world applicability.

助盲系统可穿戴机器人视觉导航

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