零样本定位第一人称视频中抓取动作的开始与结束时间
Zero-Shot Temporal Interaction Localization for Egocentric Videos
- 基于3D手部速度自适应采样,生成高质量视觉提示
- 闭环反馈机制融合视觉与动态线索,提升定位精度
- 适用于无标注数据场景,适合人机协作与行为分析
定位人类-物体交互(HOI)动作在视频中的时间位置是行为分析和人机技能迁移等任务的基础。现有方法通常依赖标注的动作与物体类别进行优化,导致领域偏移且部署效率低。尽管部分工作利用大视觉语言模型实现了零样本时间动作定位(ZS-TAL),但其粗粒度估计和开环流程限制了时序交互定位(TIL)性能。为此,我们提出一种新型零样本TIL方法EgoLoc,用于定位第一人称视频中抓取动作的时间点。EgoLoc引入自适应采样策略,根据3D手部速度在可能接触/分离时刻附近直接生成高质量初始猜测,结合2D与3D观测,显著提升推理准确率与效率。此外,通过视觉与动态线索的闭环反馈进一步优化定位结果。在公开数据集及我们新提出的基准上进行的综合实验表明,EgoLoc优于当前最先进方法。代码与数据已开源:https://github.com/IRMVLab/EgoLoc。
原文摘要 · Abstract (English)
Locating human-object interaction (HOI) actions within video serves as the foundation for multiple downstream tasks, such as human behavior analysis and human-robot skill transfer. Current temporal action localization methods typically rely on annotated action and object categories of interactions for optimization, which leads to domain bias and low deployment efficiency. Although some recent works have achieved zero-shot temporal action localization (ZS-TAL) with large vision-language models (VLMs), their coarse-grained estimations and open-loop pipelines hinder further performance improvements for temporal interaction localization (TIL). To address these issues, we propose a novel zero-shot TIL approach dubbed EgoLoc to locate the timings of grasp actions for human-object interaction in egocentric videos. EgoLoc introduces a self-adaptive sampling strategy to generate reasonable visual prompts for VLM reasoning. By absorbing both 2D and 3D observations, it directly samples high-quality initial guesses around the possible contact/separation timestamps of HOI according to 3D hand velocities, leading to high inference accuracy and efficiency. In addition, EgoLoc generates closed-loop feedback from visual and dynamic cues to further refine the localization results. Comprehensive experiments on the publicly available dataset and our newly proposed benchmark demonstrate that EgoLoc achieves better temporal interaction localization for egocentric videos compared to state-of-the-art baselines. We have released our code and relevant data as open-source at https://github.com/IRMVLab/EgoLoc.
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