利用图像结构先验提升雷达-相机深度估计精度
Structure-Aware Radar-Camera Depth Estimation
- 基于图像结构先验定位雷达点关注区域,避免误判
- 多尺度结构引导网络增强雷达特征,生成精细深度图
- 在nuScenes数据集上达到当前最佳性能,适合自动驾驶应用
雷达因其高可用性和鲁棒性在自动驾驶中备受关注,但其独立进行深度感知受限于稀疏性和噪声问题。雷达-相机深度估计提供更优的互补方案。然而,现有方法难以生成满意的稠密深度图,因对稀疏噪声雷达数据处理不足。它们通常将雷达点限制在刚性矩形区域内,可能引入意外误差和混淆。为此,我们提出一种结构感知策略,通过利用RGB图像的结构先验,提供更精准的关注区域。进一步设计多尺度结构引导网络,以增强雷达特征并保留细节结构,实现准确且结构清晰的稠密度量深度估计。基于此,提出名为SA-RCD的结构感知雷达-相机深度估计框架。大量实验表明,SA-RCD在nuScenes数据集上达到当前最优性能。代码将开源于https://github.com/FreyZhangYeh/SA-RCD。
原文摘要 · Abstract (English)
Radar has gained much attention in autonomous driving due to its accessibility and robustness. However, its standalone application for depth perception is constrained by issues of sparsity and noise. Radar-camera depth estimation offers a more promising complementary solution. Despite significant progress, current approaches fail to produce satisfactory dense depth maps, due to the unsatisfactory processing of the sparse and noisy radar data. They constrain the regions of interest for radar points in rigid rectangular regions, which may introduce unexpected errors and confusions. To address these issues, we develop a structure-aware strategy for radar depth enhancement, which provides more targeted regions of interest by leveraging the structural priors of RGB images. Furthermore, we design a Multi-Scale Structure Guided Network to enhance radar features and preserve detailed structures, achieving accurate and structure-detailed dense metric depth estimation. Building on these, we propose a structure-aware radar-camera depth estimation framework, named SA-RCD. Extensive experiments demonstrate that our SA-RCD achieves state-of-the-art performance on the nuScenes dataset. Our code will be available at https://github.com/FreyZhangYeh/SA-RCD.
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