首个基于说明书的电器操作基准,让机器人学会读说明书再动手
CheckManual: A New Challenge and Benchmark for Manual-based Appliance Manipulation
- 用大模型辅助生成基于3D建模的电器说明书
- 构建可评估机器人读说明书后操作能力的新挑战
- 适合做具身智能、人机交互方向的研究者参考
正确使用电器显著提升了人类生活质量。与可通过常识操作的简单工具不同,电器各部件功能由厂商定义。若要让机器人用微波炉加热面包,需先让它阅读微波炉说明书,从中学习部件功能、交互方式和典型操作步骤。然而,以往基于说明书的工作仅限于问答任务,而现有操作研究忽略了说明书的重要作用,无法理解多页说明书内容。本文提出首个基于说明书的电器操作基准 CheckManual。我们设计了一套大模型辅助的人工修订数据生成流程,基于电器3D模型生成说明书;并据此建立新的操作挑战、评估指标与仿真环境。此外,提出首个基于说明书的操作规划模型 ManualPlan,为 CheckManual 基准提供基线方案。
原文摘要 · Abstract (English)
Correct use of electrical appliances has significantly improved human life quality. Unlike simple tools that can be manipulated with common sense, different parts of electrical appliances have specific functions defined by manufacturers. If we want the robot to heat bread by microwave, we should enable them to review the microwave manual first. From the manual, it can learn about component functions, interaction methods, and representative task steps about appliances. However, previous manual-related works remain limited to question-answering tasks while existing manipulation researchers ignore the manual's important role and fail to comprehend multi-page manuals. In this paper, we propose the first manual-based appliance manipulation benchmark CheckManual. Specifically, we design a large model-assisted human-revised data generation pipeline to create manuals based on CAD appliance models. With these manuals, we establish novel manual-based manipulation challenges, metrics, and simulator environments for model performance evaluation. Furthermore, we propose the first manual-based manipulation planning model ManualPlan to set up a group of baselines for the CheckManual benchmark.
Thank you to arXiv for use of its open access interoperability. PaperDance 不是 arXiv 官方产品;中文卡片由大模型生成,请以原文为准。