通过短周期辅助提升长期用户价值预测准确率
SHORE: A Long-term User Lifetime Value Prediction Model in Digital Games
- 用短期预测任务辅助长期价值建模,缓解数据稀疏问题
- 混合损失函数有效降低零充值和高价值异常值影响
- 在真实游戏数据上相对误差降低47.91%,适合工业级应用
在数字游戏领域,长期用户生命周期价值(LTV)预测对商业化策略至关重要,但受制于支付行为延迟、早期用户数据稀疏及高价值异常值等挑战。现有模型多依赖短期观测或强分布假设,常导致长期价值低估或鲁棒性差。为此,我们提出SHORE(Short-cycle auxiliary with Order-preserving REgression)框架,将短期预测(如LTV-15、LTV-30)作为辅助任务,以增强长期目标(如LTV-60)的建模效果。同时引入融合顺序保持多分类与动态Huber损失的混合损失函数,有效缓解零充值和异常支付行为的影响。在真实世界数据集上的离线与在线实验表明,SHORE显著优于现有基线,在线上部署中实现47.91%的相对误差降低,展现出优异的实用性与鲁棒性。
原文摘要 · Abstract (English)
In digital gaming, long-term user lifetime value (LTV) prediction is essential for monetization strategy, yet presents major challenges due to delayed payment behavior, sparse early user data, and the presence of high-value outliers. While existing models typically rely on either short-cycle observations or strong distributional assumptions, such approaches often underestimate long-term value or suffer from poor robustness. To address these issues, we propose SHort-cycle auxiliary with Order-preserving REgression (SHORE), a novel LTV prediction framework that integrates short-horizon predictions (e.g., LTV-15 and LTV-30) as auxiliary tasks to enhance long-cycle targets (e.g., LTV-60). SHORE also introduces a hybrid loss function combining order-preserving multi-class classification and a dynamic Huber loss to mitigate the influence of zero-inflation and outlier payment behavior. Extensive offline and online experiments on real-world datasets demonstrate that SHORE significantly outperforms existing baselines, achieving a 47.91\% relative reduction in prediction error in online deployment. These results highlight SHORE's practical effectiveness and robustness in industrial-scale LTV prediction for digital games.
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