arXiv:2506.12661cs.IRcs.LG2025-06被引 1

考虑用户操作时间间隔,提升移动应用推荐精度

INTERPOS: Interaction Rhythm Guided Positional Morphing for Mobile App Recommender Systems

  • 引入节奏感知的位置嵌入,融合交互顺序与时间间隔
  • 在7个数据集上超越现有模型,NDCG@K和HIT@K均提升
  • 适合关注用户行为时序模式的推荐系统研究者

移动应用市场迅猛发展,提供数百万款功能各异的应用,但针对移动应用推荐的研究仍有限。传统序列推荐系统依赖用户历史交互的顺序预测下一步行为。位置嵌入在基于Transformer的自然语言处理中已被证明能有效区分序列中各标记的位置,在推荐系统中可捕捉交互顺序。然而,现有方法未考虑同一用户两次交互间的时间间隔(如1天、1周、1个月),即“用户节奏”。在移动应用数据集中,连续交互时间间隔显著长于电影等其他领域,给序列推荐带来挑战。为此,本文提出INTERPOS——一种面向自回归移动应用推荐系统的交互节奏引导位置变形策略。该方法引入节奏引导的位置嵌入,实现对交互顺序与时间间隔的联合建模,从而在细粒度层面理解用户行为节奏,捕捉其随时间变化的交互模式。我们设计三种策略将变形位置嵌入融入两种基于Transformer的序列推荐架构。大量实验表明,INTERPOS在7个移动应用推荐数据集上,于NDCG@K与HIT@K指标上均优于当前最优模型。源代码已开源:https://github.com/dlgrad/INTERPOS。

原文摘要 · Abstract (English)

The mobile app market has expanded exponentially, offering millions of apps with diverse functionalities, yet research in mobile app recommendation remains limited. Traditional sequential recommender systems utilize the order of items in users' historical interactions to predict the next item for the users. Position embeddings, well-established in transformer-based architectures for natural language processing tasks, effectively distinguish token positions in sequences. In sequential recommendation systems, position embeddings can capture the order of items in a user's historical interaction sequence. Nevertheless, this ordering does not consider the time elapsed between two interactions of the same user (e.g., 1 day, 1 week, 1 month), referred to as "user rhythm". In mobile app recommendation datasets, the time between consecutive user interactions is notably longer compared to other domains like movies, posing significant challenges for sequential recommender systems. To address this phenomenon in the mobile app domain, we introduce INTERPOS, an Interaction Rhythm Guided Positional Morphing strategy for autoregressive mobile app recommender systems. INTERPOS incorporates rhythm-guided position embeddings, providing a more comprehensive representation that considers both the sequential order of interactions and the temporal gaps between them. This approach enables a deep understanding of users' rhythms at a fine-grained level, capturing the intricacies of their interaction patterns over time. We propose three strategies to incorporate the morphed positional embeddings in two transformer-based sequential recommendation system architectures. Our extensive evaluations show that INTERPOS outperforms state-of-the-art models using 7 mobile app recommendation datasets on NDCG@K and HIT@K metrics. The source code of INTERPOS is available at https://github.com/dlgrad/INTERPOS.

推荐系统时序建模Transformer移动应用

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