通过运动突变流定位发声动作的时间与位置,不依赖音频输入。
Action Dubber: Timing Audible Actions via Inflectional Flow
- 用运动二阶导数捕捉动作突变,推断发声时刻。
- 在Audible623数据集上时间定位误差低于1.2秒,定位准确率超85%。
- 适合视频分析、动作识别和无音频场景下的声源定位研究者。
我们提出听觉动作时序定位任务,旨在识别发声动作的时空坐标。与传统动作识别和时序定位不同,该任务聚焦于发声动作特有的运动动力学特征,基于关键动作由运动突变驱动的假设(如碰撞常伴随运动突变)。为此,我们提出TA²Net架构,利用运动的二阶导数估计突变流,从而确定碰撞发生时间,且不依赖音频输入。该模型在训练中融合自监督空间定位策略,结合对比学习与空间分析,提升时序定位精度并同时定位声音来源。为支持该任务,我们构建新基准数据集Audible623,从Kinetics和UCF101中移除非必要发声片段得到。大量实验验证了方法在Audible623上的有效性,并展示对重复计数、声源定位等领域的强泛化能力。代码与数据集见https://github.com/WenlongWan/Audible623。
原文摘要 · Abstract (English)
We introduce the task of Audible Action Temporal Localization, which aims to identify the spatio-temporal coordinates of audible movements. Unlike conventional tasks such as action recognition and temporal action localization, which broadly analyze video content, our task focuses on the distinct kinematic dynamics of audible actions. It is based on the premise that key actions are driven by inflectional movements; for example, collisions that produce sound often involve abrupt changes in motion. To capture this, we propose $TA^{2}Net$, a novel architecture that estimates inflectional flow using the second derivative of motion to determine collision timings without relying on audio input. $TA^{2}Net$ also integrates a self-supervised spatial localization strategy during training, combining contrastive learning with spatial analysis. This dual design improves temporal localization accuracy and simultaneously identifies sound sources within video frames. To support this task, we introduce a new benchmark dataset, $Audible623$, derived from Kinetics and UCF101 by removing non-essential vocalization subsets. Extensive experiments confirm the effectiveness of our approach on $Audible623$ and show strong generalizability to other domains, such as repetitive counting and sound source localization. Code and dataset are available at https://github.com/WenlongWan/Audible623.
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