用跨领域数据提升皮肤科影像质量评估效果
Enhanced Dermatology Image Quality Assessment via Cross-Domain Training
- 融合皮肤科与非皮肤科图像数据训练质量评估模型
- 新构建的Legit.Health-DIQA-Artificial数据集含人工标注
- 适合关注远程诊疗影像质量优化的研究者
远程皮肤科诊疗已广泛应用于临床,能实现远程会诊且与现场就诊具有高度一致性。但影像质量差仍是远程诊疗中的关键问题,严重影响诊断效果。目前皮肤科图像质量评估(IQA)研究稀少,且未利用非皮肤科领域最新进展,如大规模图像数据库和群体人类评分。本文提出跨领域训练IQA模型,结合皮肤科与非皮肤科IQA数据集。为此,我们构建了新的皮肤科IQA数据库Legit.Health-DIQA-Artificial,整合多源皮肤科图像并由人类观察者进行标注。实验表明,跨领域训练在多个领域均表现最优,有效缓解了皮肤科IQA因数据量小导致的瓶颈,使模型能覆盖更广泛的图像失真类型,从而更好支持远程皮肤科诊疗中的质量管控。
原文摘要 · Abstract (English)
Teledermatology has become a widely accepted communication method in daily clinical practice, enabling remote care while showing strong agreement with in-person visits. Poor image quality remains an unsolved problem in teledermatology and is a major concern to practitioners, as bad-quality images reduce the usefulness of the remote consultation process. However, research on Image Quality Assessment (IQA) in dermatology is sparse, and does not leverage the latest advances in non-dermatology IQA, such as using larger image databases with ratings from large groups of human observers. In this work, we propose cross-domain training of IQA models, combining dermatology and non-dermatology IQA datasets. For this purpose, we created a novel dermatology IQA database, Legit.Health-DIQA-Artificial, using dermatology images from several sources and having them annotated by a group of human observers. We demonstrate that cross-domain training yields optimal performance across domains and overcomes one of the biggest limitations in dermatology IQA, which is the small scale of data, and leads to models trained on a larger pool of image distortions, resulting in a better management of image quality in the teledermatology process.
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