利用知识图谱位置信息提升关系抽取准确率,尤其在训练数据不均衡时效果显著。
Analyzing the Influence of Knowledge Graph Information on Relation Extraction
- 将实体在知识图谱中的位置作为特征融入模型
- 在多数据集上实现显著性能提升,零样本设置也有效
- 适合处理训练样本不均衡的关系抽取任务
我们研究了在不同数据集上整合知识图谱信息对关系抽取模型性能的影响。假设实体在知识图谱中的位置能为关系抽取提供重要线索。实验覆盖多个数据集,其关系数量、训练样本量及底层知识图谱各不相同。结果表明,引入知识图谱信息能显著提升性能,尤其在各类关系的训练样本数量不平衡时。通过将主流关系抽取方法与图感知的神经贝尔曼-福特网络结合,评估了基于知识图谱的特征贡献。该方法在监督和零样本设置下均表现优异,在多个数据集上持续提升性能。
原文摘要 · Abstract (English)
We examine the impact of incorporating knowledge graph information on the performance of relation extraction models across a range of datasets. Our hypothesis is that the positions of entities within a knowledge graph provide important insights for relation extraction tasks. We conduct experiments on multiple datasets, each varying in the number of relations, training examples, and underlying knowledge graphs. Our results demonstrate that integrating knowledge graph information significantly enhances performance, especially when dealing with an imbalance in the number of training examples for each relation. We evaluate the contribution of knowledge graph-based features by combining established relation extraction methods with graph-aware Neural Bellman-Ford networks. These features are tested in both supervised and zero-shot settings, demonstrating consistent performance improvements across various datasets.
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